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Outdoors

5 of the Most Remote Places in the U.S.

By Daily Passport Team
Read time: 5 minutes
August 4, 2025
Updated: August 8, 2025

5 of the Most Remote Places in the U.S.

By Daily Passport Team
Author
Daily Passport Team
Daily Passport writers have been seen in publications such as National Geographic, Food & Wine, CBC, Condé Nast Traveler, and Business Insider. They're passionate about uncovering unique destinations and sharing expert tips with curious travelers.

The many national parks and wilderness refuges around the U.S. are a great place to get lost in your own thoughts and take some time to appreciate the natural world. But Ryan and Rebecca Mean, a pair of conservation ecologists from Florida, have taken “going off the grid” to a whole new level. Using GIS (geographic information systems) data, the couple set out to identify the most remote locations in each state based on their distances from a road. They disqualified locations in the middle of a lake or flood plain. All of their choices are habitable, but remain largely unexplored. Here are five of these ultra-remote places in the U.S. that make for an excellent off-the-grid vacation.

Frank Church River of No Return Wilderness – Idaho

River of No Return Wilderness in Idaho
Credit: Todd Jackson/ iStock via Getty Images Plu

As the state with the seventh-lowest population density (at only 20 people per square mile), Idaho offers many opportunities to get away from the crowds. Those seeking a truly solitary experience may find what they desire in the remote River of No Return Wilderness. It’s the largest contiguous wilderness in the lower 48, and the Middle Fork of the Main Salmon River flows serenely through it.

Don’t let the wilderness area’s name intimidate you: The name originated in the 1800s, when enterprising men moved lumber to downstream settlements via the Salmon River. To transport the lumber, the men used hand-built flatboats called sweep scows. However, the boats never made their way back up due to the ferocious currents. Upon arrival, the boats were disassembled and sold as lumber; the men, however, would return through other means to make the trip again. 

Today, boats are still allowed on the river with the proper permits. Modern-day jet boats can even slice through the waters to defy the ominous River of No Return. A Leave No Trace conservation policy ensures that this bit of wilderness stays pristine for everyone’s enjoyment. 

Bob Marshall Wilderness – Montana

Flower blooms beside mountain in Bob Marshall Wilderness, Montana
Credit: mtnmichelle/ iStock via Getty Images Plus 

Even more sparsely populated than Idaho (with just seven people per square mile), Montana is another state with lots of space. The most remote place in Big Sky Country is the Bob Marshall Wilderness. Comprised of an astonishing 1.5 million acres, Bob Marshall Wilderness contains the kind of stunning natural beauty most people envision when contemplating a wild escape.

The area is also well-known for its wildlife sightings, and it is home to the second-largest grizzly bear population in the U.S. Visitors can also spot bald eagles and trumpeter swans, the largest waterfowl species in North America. Conservation efforts have resulted in these once-endangered species making a comeback at Bob Marshall Wilderness. 

This pristine location also includes one of the most preserved natural mountain ecosystems in the world — filled with rugged terrain, majestic forests, clear lakes, cascading waterfalls, and wide river valleys. It’s easy to lose yourself in awe when contemplating the vast expanse of this natural wonder.

Related: 10 Stunning U.S. Natural Wonders That Belong on Your Bucket List

Yellowstone National Park – Wyoming, Idaho, and Montana

Mountainous landscape of Yellowstone National Park
Credit: kellyvandellen/ iStock via Getty Images Plus 

Undoubtedly, Yellowstone National Park is one of the most popular travel destinations in the world. Home to the famous geyser Old Faithful, the park welcomed 4.7 million visitors in 2024. If you’re looking for a secluded escape, the park’s main touristy areas are unlikely to offer what you crave, but Yellowstone’s impressive expanse offers many opportunities for enjoying solitary reflection.

The most remote spot in the park, according to Ryan and Rebecca’s data-based calculations, is an impressive 21.6 miles from the nearest road. However, visitors probably won’t need to travel quite that far to find some peace and quiet — plenty of hiking trails will take you through rugged terrain if you’re game.

Denali Wilderness – Alaska

Rivers, meadows, forests, and mountain peaks in the Denali Wilderness of Alaska
Credit: Uwe-Bergwitz/ iStock via Getty Images Plus 

As the state with the lowest population density (only 1.3 people per square mile), Alaska is well-known for its natural beauty and often unforgiving landscape. Many parts of the state are uninhabitable throughout part of the year, and their seclusion has allowed wilderness to thrive.

The centerpiece of the Denali Wilderness is Mount Denali, which has the distinction of being the highest point in North America. The site has long been an attractive one for mountain climbers and hikers who prize a pristine, rugged environment.

If you visit, you will only few humans to keep you company. However, that doesn’t mean you’ll be entirely alone. The Denali Wilderness is home to more than 37 mammal species and 159 species of birds. Sightings of grizzly bears, caribou, and moose are common. Those seeking seclusion with modern amenities will be happy to know the park offers stays in well-equipped remote cabins.

Apostle Islands National Lakeshore – Wisconsin

Lighthouse along the rocky coastline of the Apostle Islands National Lakeshore in Wisconsin
Credit: dlewis33/ iStock via Getty Images Plus 

Wisconsin probably isn’t the first place you would go to find seclusion, but the Apostle Islands National Lakeshore at the northern tip of the state definitely fits that bill. The lakeshore’s 21 islands and 12 miles of shoreline became part of the National Park Service back in 1970.

Despite the park’s remote location, visitors have plenty of activities to keep them busy. Backcountry camping options at 16 of the islands allow for a true roughing-it experience. There are also water taxi and kayak tours in the summer. One of the most popular winter activities at Apostle Islands is to visit the spectacular ice caves.

Related: Buckle Up for a Journey to the World’s Most Remote Places
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Culture

The 10 Friendliest U.S. Cities

By Rachel Gresh
Read time: 6 minutes
July 30, 2025
Updated: August 6, 2025

The 10 Friendliest U.S. Cities

By Rachel Gresh
Author
Rachel Gresh
Rachel is a Washington, D.C.–based travel and lifestyle writer with roots in the Great Lakes region. When she’s not writing for publications such as The Discoverer and Interesting Facts, you’ll find her wandering through museums or exploring destinations off the beaten path.

Who doesn’t love to be greeted with a friendly smile or given helpful recommendations when visiting a new destination? To find the friendliest U.S. cities, the language-learning company Preply conducted a survey of residents in the 25 most populous U.S. cities to determine which has the nicest inhabitants. The survey revealed that friendliness is an integral part of the culture in some American cities, and with one state claiming four spots on the list, there’s a clear winner when it comes to making strangers feel right at home. These are the top 10 friendliest big cities in the United States as of 2025.

10. Los Angeles, California

Beachfront homes in Los Angeles, California
Credit: benedek/ iStock via Getty Images Plus 

Score: 6.83 (out of 10)

Los Angeles is no stranger to tourism — the home of Hollywood, beaches, and world-famous theme parks sees around 50 million tourists annually. Fortunately for these visitors, they’re often greeted by friendly locals. According to the Los Angeles Tourism Board, the country’s second-most-populous city prides itself on its hospitality, stating, “Los Angeles is a dynamic, ever-evolving destination — where diversity thrives, and everyone is welcome.” Indeed, L.A. is known for its culturally diverse neighborhoods, and one of the top friendly actions highlighted in the survey was Angelenos’ willingness to help others with language translation.

9. Oklahoma City, Oklahoma

Skyline of Oklahoma City
Credit: traveler1116/ iStock via Getty Images Plus 

Score: 6.87

Oklahoma City is known as “the Modern Frontier” for its history of cowboy culture. The city is home to more than 680,000 residents, who welcome visitors to enjoy an array of downtown entertainment, family-friendly cultural attractions, and outdoor adventures along the Oklahoma River. While the Preply survey lists this city as the ninth-friendliest in America, residents might argue it should be in first place. After all, Oklahoma City has also earned the nickname “the Big Friendly” due to the kindness of its locals — there’s even a brewery in downtown OKC that proudly bears this moniker.

8. Nashville, Tennessee

Neon signs for bars on Broadway in Nashville, Tennessee
Credit: EyeEm Mobile GmbH/ iStock via Getty Images Plus 

Score: 6.90

Music City is home to more than 700,000 residents, but on any given day, expect the city to be filled with thousands of tourists — around 17 million are projected to visit in 2025. Some come for the country and blues music, others for a hockey game or a hot chicken sandwich, but we’d wager a bet that all of them stay for the Southern hospitality. Among the survey responses, residents noted that Nashvillians are especially welcoming to children and pets, creating a family-friendly environment for both locals and visitors.

7. Fort Worth, Texas

Fort Worth Stock Yards in Fort Worth, Texas
Credit: benedek/ iStock via Getty Images Plus 

Score: 7.02

In Fort Worth, “y’all means all” — at least that’s what the city’s famous mural on West 7th Street says. Situated just west of Dallas, Fort Worth has a reputation for being more easygoing than its bustling neighbor. The city’s million-plus residents (and more than 11 million annual visitors) can enjoy Texan hospitality at the rodeos of Fort Worth Stockyards or delve into the region’s history at the National Cowgirl Museum. Expect a friendly gesture when you’re out and about in town — according to the survey, residents of Fort Worth were the most likely to greet people around them in public.

6. San Diego, California

Waves crashing along coast of San Diego, California
Credit: jsnover/ iStock via Getty Images Plus

Score: 7.04

Not only is San Diego the sixth-friendliest city in the U.S., but it’s also the friendliest place on the West Coast. For proof, look no further than the city’s official tourism slogan, “Happiness is calling!” Whether you’re visiting the scenic Balboa Park or wildlife watching at La Jolla Cove, don’t be afraid to ask a local to snap your picture — according to the survey, residents of San Diego are particularly known for offering to take photos for strangers.

5. El Paso, Texas

Stores and restaurants in downtown El Paso, Texas
Credit: DenisTangneyJr/ iStock via Getty Images Plus 

Score: 7.10

Home to more than 680,000 residents, this border city is renowned for its rich cultural heritage, blending American Southwest influences with those of Mexico. And it’s little wonder its residents are so happy, as El Paso was named the second-best big city to live in by U.S. World News and Report in 2025. The Preply survey on America’s happiest cities also reveals that El Paso is the friendliest city in the country toward both children and strangers, making it a perfect family-friendly destination.

2. San Antonio, Texas (tie)

The River Walk in San Antonio, Texas
Credit: FOTOGRAFIA INC./ iStock via Getty Images Plus 

Score: 7.16

There’s a three-way tie for No. 2 in the ranking of friendliest U.S. cities. Kicking it off is San Antonio, best known for attractions such as the Alamo and the River Walk. San Antonio residents who were surveyed reported that their peers are notably friendly toward strangers, fostering a welcoming environment for all. With more than 1.5 million residents, San Antonio’s thriving economy and tourism sector also contribute to its high quality of life.

2. Columbus, Ohio (tie)

Riverfront trails with view of Columbus skyline
Credit: TraceRouda/ iStock via Getty Images Plus 

Score: 7.16

The friendliest city in the Midwest is Ohio’s state capital, home to more than 930,000 residents. In 2024, Columbus welcomed more than 50 million tourists, in part due to major events such as the solar eclipse and the MLS All-Star Game. But the city is also home to year-round entertainment, from fall football games at Ohio Stadium to summers in the Metro Parks and winter days spent at museums. According to the survey, Columbus is listed as one of the friendliest cities toward strangers.

2. Charlotte, North Carolina (tie)

Fountain with Charlotte skyline in background
Credit: traveler1116/ iStock via Getty Images Plus 

Score: 7.16

Charlotte is also tied in second place in the ranking of America’s friendliest cities. Residents here are more likely than folks in any other city surveyed to give guidance or recommendations to tourists or new residents. That should be welcome news, considering how much there is to see and do in the Queen City, whether it’s brewery hopping downtown or heading to the outskirts of the city for an adventure at the U.S. National Whitewater Center.

1. Austin, Texas

Entertainment district in Austin, Texas
Credit: benedek/ iStock via Getty Images Plus 

Score: 7.45

Texas’ state capital is the friendliest city in the U.S. It’s where residents are more likely to strike up a conversation with a stranger than in any other city in the country. Home to nearly 1 million residents, this outdoorsy city is known for its live music and entertainment scene.

Austin was also recently ranked as the No. 2 most dog-friendly city in the country by Sniffspot, and the city is known for its numerous dog-friendly establishments. In fact, according to the Preply survey, Austin residents are friendlier to pets than residents of any other city in the country. But don’t worry, Austin’s residents welcome plenty of human visitors, too, to the tune of 30 million annually. 

About the data: To compile this list, we consulted a 2023 report from Preply, a language-learning company, which surveyed 1,258 Americans in the 25 biggest U.S. cities about how friendly the residents of their city are. The survey included a range of friendly actions, such as how likely residents were to greet someone on the street, offer directions, hold the door open from someone, and so forth. You can read the full report here.

Related: What Are the World’s Friendliest Cities?
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Culture

How To Eat Like a Local in Italy

By Michael Nordine
Read time: 4 minutes
July 30, 2025
Updated: August 6, 2025

How To Eat Like a Local in Italy

By Michael Nordine
Author
Michael Nordine
Michael is a staff writer for Daily Passport and film critic who writes the weekly newsletter Movie Brief. His writing and criticism have also appeared in the Los Angeles Times, Variety, and the Washington Post, among others. A native Angeleno, his favorite countries to visit are Norway and Japan.

Few countries take food more seriously than Italy, and with good reason: Their cuisine is among the best in the world — indeed, countless people who’ve never even visited the Boot consider Italian cuisine their favorite. But next time you’re lucky enough to actually find yourself in Italy, go for the most authentic experience possible by following these six tips for eating like a local.

Skip the Savory Breakfast

Person eating breakfast pastries
Credit: Stefania Pelfini, La Waziya Photography/ Moment via Getty Images 

Most of the dishes we consider classically Italian are savory, not sweet: pasta, pizza, and paninis, just to name a few. None of those is a breakfast food, however, and that isn’t a coincidence. By and large, Italians prefer to start their day with something sweet, with cornettos (the Italian take on croissants) being among the most popular. These and other pastries are almost always paired with coffee, especially cappuccino or espresso — one study found that 84% of Italians drink coffee as soon as they wake up every morning.

And Go for a Late Dinner

Late-night diners on sidewalks of Rome, Italy
Credit: Gary Yeowell/ DigitalVision via Getty Images

Anyone who’s ever visited Rome in the summer knows there’s something uniquely appealing about a late dinner accompanied by an equally late sunset. Regardless of what time day ends and night begins, however, Italians prefer to eat the last meal of the day later than folks in most other countries. You aren’t likely to find an early-bird special in Venice or Turin, as dinner often doesn’t begin until 8 or 9 p.m. And the farther south you go, the later dinner will be. This is due to both warmer weather and ingrained traditions that, like your nonna’s lasagna recipe, won’t be changing anytime soon.

Related: 4 Countries That Eat the Latest Dinners

Eat Pasta as a Starter

Diner eating spaghetti
Credit: kotijelly/ iStock via Getty Images Plus 

Those of us who love our carbs tend to think of pasta as an entree or main course. Not so in Italy, where it’s usually the primo (first course) rather than secondo (second course). The latter will usually be meat or fish, with a smaller portion of spaghetti, lasagna, or even gnocchi whetting your appetite first.

Don’t Drink Cappuccino in the Afternoon

Person drinking espresso on balcony
Credit: Alexander Spatari/ Moment via Getty Images 

The flip side of 84% of Italians drinking coffee first thing in the morning is that they have strong opinions on exactly what type to drink — and when. Cappuccino is considered a morning beverage due to its high milk content, making it a faux pas to order one in the afternoon. This isn’t purely based on arbitrary traditions: Milk is considered fairly difficult to digest, so only having it in the morning is thought to give your body more time to process it and avoid a funny tummy before bed. If you do need a caffeine fix in the p.m., go for an espresso or macchiato.

Related: 7 Drinking Mistakes You’re Making Abroad

Think Locally

Person holding dish of pasta
Credit: RossHelen/ iStock via Getty Images Plus 

Though we tend to associate a number of classic dishes with Italy as a whole, many of them are regional specialties. You wouldn’t expect a Philly cheesesteak from San Diego to be as authentic as one from Philadelphia, so why would you expect to find the same kind of Bolognese in Rome as you would in Bologna? Florence, for instance, is known more for its meat than it is for its pasta, especially the famed bistecca alla Fiorentina, which literally means “beefsteak Florentine style.” If you’re in Bologna, go for the delicious lasagna Bolognese. Wherever you travel to in Italy, do your research ahead of time and focus on regional specialties as much as possible.

Be Mindful of Opening and Closing Times

Patio of restaurant in Rome, Italy
Credit: benedek/ E+ via Getty Images 

Italian restaurants tend to close for several hours between lunch and dinner, which has surely perplexed many a traveler used to more generous hours. And while there’s much to be said for the convenience of finding a spot that’s open between the hours of, say, 4 p.m. and 7 p.m., locals might warn that these establishments cater to tourists and are therefore less authentic. Italians eat dinner late, often taking a post-work evening stroll known as la passeggiata before doing so, which means that the spot around the corner from your hotel that doesn’t open until 7:30 at night likely offers a more authentic experience.

Related: 7 of the Most Beautiful Places To Visit in Italy
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History

9 of the Newest U.S. National Monuments

By Bradley O'Neill
Read time: 6 minutes
July 30, 2025
Updated: July 30, 2025

9 of the Newest U.S. National Monuments

By Bradley O'Neill

America’s national monuments are places of profound historic, cultural or scientific significance, ranging from ancient Indigenous sites to iconic battlefields. Devils Tower in Wyoming was the country’s first national monument, designated under the Antiquities Act of 1906. Today, there are more than 130 national monuments that highlight often-overlooked stories, helping future generations learn about the country’s fascinating history. Read on to discover nine of the newest national monuments in the United States.  

Avi Kwa Ame National Monument – Nevada

View of mountains through desert fauna at Nevada's Avi Kwa Ame National Monument
Credit: ZUMA Press, Inc./ Alamy Stock Photo

Avi Kwa Ame National Monument protects over 500,000 acres of desert landscape located in the southern tip of Nevada. The monument is centered around Avi Kwa Ame, also known as Spirit Mountain, a sacred site and place of origin for 10 Yuman-speaking tribes, including the Hualapai, Mojave, and Quechan peoples. 

Designated in 2023, the monument preserves a large corridor of the Joshua tree-filled Mojave Desert — a natural habitat for bighorn sheep, Chuckwalla lizards, golden eagles, and one of Nevada’s largest populations of desert tortoise. Avi Kwa Ame also offers solitude for backpackers, hikers, and horseback riders. Its sweeping views lure photographers, while the dark night skies free from urban light pollution are ideal for stargazing.  

Related: The Best Spots for Stargazing in the U.S.

Castner Range National Monument – Texas

Desert and mountains in the Castner Range National Monument in Texas
Credit: John Coletti/ Photodisc via Getty Images 

Located at the eastern edge of El Paso’s Franklin Mountains, Castner Range National Monument was designated in 2023 as the first military-managed monument in 90 years. Covering 6,600 acres, it holds significance for both military veterans and Indigenous peoples, whose history on the land dates back approximately 10,000 years. 

Between 1926 and 1966, military personnel stationed at Fort Bliss used the area as a weapons training facility. Much of the site is closed due to unexploded ordinance; however, javelinas, mountain lions, and mule deer still thrive here. It’s also notable for a springtime Mexican gold poppy bloom that decorates the Chihuahuan Desert landscape. 

Emmett Till and Mamie Till-Mobley National Monument – Illinois and Mississippi

Statue of Emmett Till at namesake national monument in Mississippi
Credit: Scott Olson via Getty Images News 

Split between two sites located more than 600 miles apart, Emmett Till and Mamie Till-Mobley National Monument commemorates a turning point in the Civil Rights Movement. It details the life and 1955 murder of 15-year-old Emmett Till and the activism of his mother, Marnie Till-Robley. 

In Sumner, Mississippi, the Tallahatchie County Courthouse was the scene of the controversial acquittal of Till’s murderers. Across the street, the Emmett Till Interpretive Center features exhibits about the case and Till-Robley’s fight to prove her son’s innocence. The other part of the monument, established in 2023, is located on the South Side of Chicago at Roberts Temple Church of God in Christ, which was the location of Emmett Till’s open-casket memorial service. 

Baaj Nwaavjo I’tah Kukveni – Arizona

Forest and mountains in the Baaj Nwaavjo I'tah Kukveni-Ancestral Footprints of the Grand Canyon National Monument of Arizona
Credit: David McNew via Getty Images News 

Also established in 2023, Baaj Nwaavjo I’tah Kukveni-Ancestral Footprints of the Grand Canyon National Monument comprises about a million acres of land surrounding Grand Canyon National Park. It protects the ancestral homelands of 13 tribes, including the Havasupai, Navajo, and Yavapai-Apache peoples. Its name, Baaj Nwaavjo, translates to “where Indigenous peoples roam.” 

The monument’s landscape spans buttes, canyons, plateaus, and pinyon-juniper forests, providing habitats for ferruginous hawks, golden eagles, and pinyon jays. The monument is split into three areas for visitors: The Southern Parcel is crossed by a section of the 800-mile Arizona Trail, the Northeastern Parcel incorporates the Historic Navajo Bridge, and the Northwestern Parcel is best accessed with a four-wheel-drive vehicle. 

Springfield 1908 Race Riot National Monument – Illinois

Springfield 1908 Race Riot National Monument in Springfield, Illinois
Credit: UCG/ Universal Images Group via Getty Images

Located in Abraham Lincoln’s hometown, the Springfield 1908 Race Riot National Monument, established in 2024, commemorates a two-day uprising that erupted between the city’s white and Black communities. Seven people lost their lives, 40 homes and 24 businesses were destroyed, and thousands were displaced. The events led to the formation of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP). 

Today, artworks and monuments retrace this turbulent period in American history, including the multimedia 1908 Race Riot Mural and the Acts of Intolerance memorial, located outside the Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library and Museum. The self-guided 1908 Race Riot Walking Tour visits seven city locations related to the riot. 

Related: The Best U.S. Cities to Visit for Civil Rights History

Carlisle Federal Indian Boarding School National Monument – Pennsylvania

Carlisle Federal Indian Boarding School National Monument in Carlisle, Pennsylvania
Credit: Carol Highsmith/ Library of Congress Prints and Photographs Division

A traumatic tale of family separation and forced education is hidden within the walls of Carlisle Federal Indian Boarding School National Monument, established in 2024. Here, from 1878 to 1918, more than 7,800 Native American children from 140 tribes were schooled after being forcibly removed from their families. The site, which became a model for other similar institutions around the country, was established by controversial Army officer Richard Henry Pratt and was notorious for violence. As part of a working Army base, the school is off-limits to today’s visitors, but those interested in learning more about this tragic history can visit exhibits and take a self-guided tour at the U.S. Army Heritage and Education Center.

Frances Perkins National Monument – Maine

Home of Frances Perkins at Frances Perkins National Monument in Maine
Credit: Jack Milton/ Portland Press Herald via Getty Images

Opened in 2024, Frances Perkins National Monument in Newcastle, Maine, celebrates the achievements of the first woman to serve in the U.S. presidential Cabinet. The monument is located on the family homestead and saltwater farm Perkins visited for inspiration throughout her career. An exhibition called “The Life and Legacy of Frances Perkins” occupies the 1837 Homestead Barn family home and features historic documents, objects, and photographs related to her life as an advocate for workers’ and women’s rights. Visitors can also explore a walking trail through the gardens, meadows, and woodlands of the 57-acre site, passing the remnants of clay pits and kilns used for the family’s brickmaking business.

Sáttítla Highlands National Monument – California

View of mountain peak over treetops at California's Sáttítla Highlands National Monument
Credit: Myung J. Chun/ Los Angeles Times via Getty Images 

Sáttítla Highlands National Monument, established in January 2025, covers almost 225,000 acres of volcanic terrain and diverse landscapes in the foothills of California’s Mount Hoffman, including parts of the Klamath, Modoc, and Shastha-Trinity national forests. The monument protects Medicine Lake Volcano, a sacred site of the Pit River Tribe and Modoc peoples. 

Around 85 of the plant species that grow here are used by Indigenous peoples for everything from food to medicine to ceremonial objects. For visitors, biking, camping, hiking, and snowmobiling are all possible within the monument — offering the chance to appreciate a landscape of buttes, cinder corners, craters, and lava flows. Visitors can also spot bald eagles, Cascade frogs, and long-toed salamanders. 

Chuckwalla National Monument – California

Mountainous landscape of Chuckwalla National Monument in California
Credit: David McNew via Getty Images News 

Located near Joshua National Park, Chuckwalla National Monument, also established in January 2025, protects ancestral lands belonging to the Iviatim, Nüwü, Pipa Aha Macav, Kwatsáan, and Maara’yam peoples. It spans 740,000 acres of terrain where the Sonoran and Mojave deserts merge and is home to numerous threatened wildlife species, including the Agassiz’s desert tortoise and desert pupfish. Corn Springs Campground is known for its 70-foot-tall fan palms and 10,000-year-old petroglyph rock art, while the Mecca Hills Wilderness shelters the Painted Canyon, a maze of narrow and steep canyons.

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Tips

7 Obscure Airline Rules You Might Not Know About

By Peter Vanden Bos
Read time: 6 minutes
July 30, 2025
Updated: May 27, 2026

7 Obscure Airline Rules You Might Not Know About

By Peter Vanden Bos
Author
Peter Vanden Bos
Peter is a Toronto-based journalist, editor, content strategist, and self-professed avgeek with 15 years of experience covering all things travel. Prior to joining Daily Passport, he oversaw newsletter publication for Travelzoo. His favorite destinations to explore include Japan, France, Chile, New Zealand, and his adopted home country of Canada.

Anyone who’s flown on an airplane at least a few times is probably familiar with the basic rules and regulations of air travel: Arrive at the airport at least two hours before your flight, keep carry-on liquids to 3.4 ounces or less, make sure your bags don’t weigh more than 50 pounds, and don’t try to cut the boarding line to board before your group is called. But there are also a few lesser-known — and sometimes downright bizarre — airplane policies that only frequent flyers and industry insiders are clued into. Discover seven weird airline rules you probably didn’t know existed.

Pilots Can’t Chit-Chat Below 10,000 Feet

Pilot and co-pilot in airplane cockpit
Credit: Maravic/ E+ via Getty Images 

Ever heard of the “Sterile Cockpit Rule”? The FAA introduced a regulation in 1981 that forbids pilots from engaging in any nonessential conversation during critical phases of flight, particularly below 10,000 feet. That makes perfect sense, considering pilots have a lot on their plates — and even more so right after takeoff and during descent. The rule was implemented after a series of accidents that investigations later revealed were due to pilots being distracted by conversation. 

Related: 6 Secrets and Rules of the Cockpit

Certain Seats Are Off-Limits

Empty economy-class seats on airplane
Credit: tonefotografia/ iStock via Getty Images Plus

Airlines are businesses, and ideally they want to fill every available seat on every flight to maximize profits. So how do you explain a seat blocked with a “Do Not Occupy” sign? In some cases, that could be due to a broken or malfunctioning seat, but on Croatia Airlines, seat 31E at the back of the airline’s Airbus A220 aircraft must remain empty on every flight due to safety regulations

Interestingly, the European Union Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) has certified that model for only 149 seats, while Croatia Airlines has outfitted theirs with 150 seats. In order for that seat to be sold, the airline would need to go through a costly process to add additional overwing exits, so it decided to keep it empty instead.

You Can Be Denied Boarding for Smelling Bad

Passengers waiting in line to board airplane
Credit: shironosov/ iStock via Getty Images Plus 

Whenever you purchase an airline ticket, you are agreeing to the airline’s contract of carriage — a legal contract between the company and you, the passenger. You can find this on the airline’s website, but most of us have probably never read one through front to back. So, a few rules may come as a surprise. One is that airlines can technically deny boarding for poor hygiene. For example, in Delta’s contract of carriage, it states that the airline “may refuse to transport or remove passengers from its aircraft… when the passenger’s conduct, attire, hygiene, or odor creates an unreasonable risk of offense or annoyance to other passengers.”

Related: 5 Reasons You Can Be Denied Boarding an Airplane

“No Smoking” Signs Still Have To Function

Illuminated "no smoking" and "fasten seatbelt" signs on aircraft
Credit: marako85/ iStock via Getty Images Plus 

It’s been 25 years since in-flight smoking was fully banned in the United States, so many people were left scratching their heads when, in early 2024, United Airlines temporarily grounded its newly delivered Airbus A321neo planes because the “No Smoking” signs couldn’t be switched on or off. 

A (perhaps outdated) 1990 FAA regulation stipulates that flight crews must be able to manually adjust these signs in order for an aircraft to be airworthy, unless the agency approves an exemption. However, United’s previously approved exemption didn’t specifically list the Airbus A321neo model, which it introduced in 2023. The issue was quickly rectified, and the planes are back in service with the no-smoking signs illuminated at all times.

Flight Attendants Often Don’t Get Paid During Boarding

Flight attendant greeting passengers boarding aircraft
Credit: Caia Image/ Collection Mix: Subjects via Getty Images 

In most industries, as soon as you get to work, you’re on the clock. But that’s not usually the case for flight attendants, whose hourly pay technically starts as soon as the aircraft boarding door is closed. All that time doing safety checks and standing in the aisle greeting passengers with a smile and helping fit bags into overhead bins? It’s unpaid work. 

Airlines argue that flight attendants technically are compensated for their time through a scheme known as guaranteed minimum pay, but flight attendants are, understandably, trying to change this long-standing practice through contract negotiations. Delta was the first to implement boarding pay in 2022 — still only at half of flight attendants’ regular hourly wages — and American followed suit in 2025.

Seat 1A Has Special Rules on Some Planes  

Airline passenger gazing out window
Credit: FG Trade/ iStock via Getty Images Plus 

Ah, the airplane window shade. As with the issue of seat recline, the etiquette can get a little fuzzy when it comes to who gets final say on when you should (and shouldn’t) open your shade, which can sometimes lead to uncomfortable confrontations on board. But if you’re lucky enough to be ticketed up front in seat 1A, there’s no debate, at least during takeoff and landing. Because some smaller regional jets do not have the portholes typically found in boarding doors on larger planes, airline regulations require that the passenger seated in 1A keep the window shade up during critical phases of flight, allowing the crew to see out the window if necessary. 

Related: Should You Keep Your Airplane Window Shade Up or Down?

It’s Against the Rules To Skip Your Last Leg

Passenger walking through airport terminal with suitcase
Credit: vitapix/ E+ via Getty Images 

Generally, people like to fly nonstop and prefer not to have a layover. But some crafty travelers intentionally book a connecting flight with no intention of ever stepping foot on the last leg. It’s a practice known as skiplagging or hidden city ticketing, and it’s used when it’s cheaper to book the connecting flight to a different destination than the direct flight to your intended destination.

Say you want to fly from Rome to Atlanta. Delta is the only carrier offering nonstop routes on that route, so it can charge a hefty premium. But if you book a flight from Rome to, say, New York with a connecting flight through Atlanta, your fare may be cheaper since there are several other airlines competing on that route. A skiplagger would simply get off the plane in Atlanta and leave the airport. 

However, this practice violates pretty much every airline’s contract of carriage. If you skip any leg in your planned itinerary, the airline will most likely cancel the rest of your ticket as a no-show, potentially leaving you stranded if you’re in the middle of a trip. They also reserve the right to penalize you by revoking your frequent-flyer miles, so for most travelers it’s probably not worth the risk. 

Related: Everything You Need To Know About Booking Separate Airline Tickets
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Culture

5 of the Most Famous State Fairs Across the U.S.

By Daily Passport Team
Read time: 4 minutes
July 30, 2025
Updated: July 30, 2025

5 of the Most Famous State Fairs Across the U.S.

By Daily Passport Team
Author
Daily Passport Team
Daily Passport writers have been seen in publications such as National Geographic, Food & Wine, CBC, Condé Nast Traveler, and Business Insider. They're passionate about uncovering unique destinations and sharing expert tips with curious travelers.

Today, the largest fairs across the country draw millions of attendees each summer and fall to celebrate their state’s unique identity and enjoy outdoor entertainment. Certain attractions are a given — towering Ferris wheels and fried food go hand-in-hand — but that’s just the tip of the iceberg. With chart-topping musicians to homemade local delicacies and unique competitions, these are five of the best state fairs in the U.S. that go all out for fair season.

Great New York State Fair – Syracuse, New York

Aerial view of the Great New York State Fair
Credit: Vespasian/ Alamy Stock Photo

America’s first state fair was held in Syracuse, New York, in 1841, attracting around 10,000 to 15,000 people. The nation’s oldest state fair is still one of its biggest —approximately 1 million people visit the sprawling fairgrounds of the Great New York State Fair annually. In fact, the grounds are so big, trolleys and chairlifts are on hand to shuttle fair-goers from one area of the event to the other. 

Want to learn how to milk a goat? You can at the petting zoo. Meanwhile, thrilling amusement rides and games dominate the Midway section, while food plays a central theme throughout. The popular Taste NY event also introduces patrons to local vendors who offer up complimentary samples of their made-in-New-York goodies, from pizza fritte and sausage sandwiches to wine slushies. 

Alaska State Fair – Palmer, Alaska

People browsing stalls at the Alaska State Fair
Credit: Gerry Reynolds/ Alamy Stock Photo

The Alaska State Fair is best known for its impressive giant fruit and vegetable competition, where past heavyweight champions have included a 2,051-pound pumpkin and 138-pound cabbage. The rhubarb pie contest and baked goods contests (which include breads, cakes, candies, and cookies) keep feeding locals’ love of friendly competition. The Alaska State Fair also offers a wide variety of arts and crafts, ranging from exquisite beadwork and clay pottery to natural Alaskan art (including antlers, fur, and dried flowers) and handmade quilts. 

There’s plenty of local food favorites on hand, too, from open-pit prepared Alaskan salmon to fresh oysters, doughnut burgers, and Denali cream puffs. Lastly, there’s the much-anticipated farm exhibit that provides attendees the chance to mingle with baby animals, watch chicks hatch, and see a milking demonstration (and even get in on the action themselves). 

State Fair of Texas – Dallas, Texas

Entrance to the State Fair of Texas
Credit: leekris/ iStock Editorial via Getty Images Plus

The largest state fair in the U.S. hosts well over 2 million people annually, proving once again that everything really is bigger in Texas. Visitors have 24 days to visit Fair Park and catch a concert, cheer on a rodeo, ride the famous 212-foot Texas Star Ferris wheel, and sample dozens of imaginative fried food creations. The livestock Birthing Barn and its adorable baby animals are a popular attraction, and the Cotton Bowl Stadium (located inside the fairgrounds) draws crowds for two days of college football that takes place during the fair. 

For visitors interested to learn more about Texas culture and history, the historic Fair Park encompasses multiple museums and discovery centers, including the African American Museum, the Continental Dar House, the Children’s Aquarium, and the Lone Star Nature Arts Competition Gallery.

Kentucky State Fair – Louisville, Kentucky

Concessions stand and Ferris wheel at the Kentucky State Fair
Credit: Daniel Dempster Photography/ Alamy Stock Photo

Come for the live musical acts; stay for the pulled pork, smoked turkey legs, and beef brisket. If there are two things the Kentucky State Fair does well, it’s music and food; however, there’s much more than that happening during the 11-day affair. In fact, visitors will probably need a few days to experience it all, considering the fair has over 1.3 million square feet of indoor space, an outdoor area spanning 300 acres, nine stages, and eight giant tents. 

Agland dedicates an acre of space to local agricultural vendors to showcase interactive displays of farm equipment, live animals, and other exhibits. The World’s Championship Horse Show is a renowned competition that draws competitors from around the globe. And for some good old-fashioned entertainment, visit Heritage Hall for a tent full of games, music, dancing, and bingo. 

Minnesota State Fair – Falcon Heights, Minnesota

Crowds enjoying amusement park rides at the Great Minnesota Get-Together
Credit: AaronP/Bauer-Griffin/ GC Images via Getty Images

The Minnesota State Fair’s nickname, “The Great Minnesota Get-Together,” is an understatement when you consider that it’s the second-biggest state fair in the country, welcoming roughly 2 million people annually. In addition to the famous headliners to rock the fairground — past headline acts include Tim McGraw and the Doobie Brothers — food is taken quite seriously.

The expansive menu of 500 options includes chocolate malts, deep-fried smelt (don’t knock it till you try it), and frozen cider pops. An underrated feature of the Minnesota fair is the Miracle of Birth Center, a free educational exhibit that teaches about and facilitates the birth of 200 calves, lambs, goats, and piglets over the fair’s duration.

Related: 7 Famous U.S. Landmarks Built for World’s Fairs 
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Culture

The New Happiest City in the World for 2025

By Rachel Gresh
Read time: 5 minutes
July 30, 2025
Updated: August 6, 2025

The New Happiest City in the World for 2025

By Rachel Gresh
Author
Rachel Gresh
Rachel is a Washington, D.C.–based travel and lifestyle writer with roots in the Great Lakes region. When she’s not writing for publications such as The Discoverer and Interesting Facts, you’ll find her wandering through museums or exploring destinations off the beaten path.

What makes a city truly joyful to live in? Surely, there’s no one-size-fits-all answer, but that hasn’t stopped the researchers at the Institute for Quality of Life from attempting to find out. They analyzed 82 indicators of happiness in cities worldwide based on six key categories — citizens, governance, environment, economy, health, and mobility — to come up with the 2025 Happy City Index. As program director Dr. Bartosz Bartoszewicz explains, “A happy city is one that listens — to children, students, workers, and elders alike. True urban well-being means designing places where everyone can thrive today, without compromising the needs of tomorrow.” Read on to discover the top 10 happiest cities around the globe and take a closer look at this year’s new winner.

Copenhagen: The World’s Happiest City for 2025

Aerial view of busy public square in Copenhagen, Denmark
Credit: Alexander Spatari/ Moment via Getty Images 

Denmark’s coastal capital takes the No. 1 spot for 2025, scoring the highest out of the 600 major cities analyzed. Copenhagen adopts a holistic approach to enhancing the quality of life for its 1.39 million residents, with sustainability, civic engagement, and innovation serving as hallmarks of the city’s character. 

Life expectancy in Copenhagen stands at 79.9 years, well above the worldwide average of 73.5 years. This longevity is bolstered by universal health care coverage and healthy work-life balance, with an average workweek of just 37 hours. Outdoor living is a way of life here, and residents need not go far to find green spaces: Copenhagen boasts nearly one park per square kilometer. 

A key driver in Copenhagen’s happiness is its thriving economy. With approximately 230 businesses per 1,000 residents, the city encourages economic growth and entrepreneurship. Education is another pillar of Copenhagen’s success; Denmark’s high-quality, affordable system ensures university students from the EU attend tuition-free. 

But it isn’t just residents who are happy — life is good for tourists in the Danish capital, too. Highlights include the Renaissance-era Rosenborg Castle and the current home of the Danish Parliament, Christiansborg Palace. Nearby, Tivoli Gardens, an amusement park, offers fun for the entire family, and the seaside Little Mermaid statue draws crowds as a tribute to the famous fairy-tale writer Hans Christian Andersen. While sights like these draw in around 30 million tourists annually, Copenhagen’s robust public transit system keeps things moving efficiently, and nearly 70% of all travel within the city is environmentally friendly.

2025 Top 10 Happiest Cities

Skyline of Singpoare
Credit: guvendemir/ E+ via Getty Images 

The rest of the top 10 list spans just two continents: Europe and Asia. From economics to community spirit, these global cities lead the way in resident happiness:

1. Copenhagen, Denmark 
2. Zurich, Switzerland 
3. Singapore, Republic of Singapore 
4. Aarhus, Denmark 
5. Antwerp, Belgium 
6. Seoul, South Korea 
7. Stockholm, Sweden 
8. Taipei, Taiwan 
9. Munich, Germany 
10. Rotterdam, The Netherlands 

Notably, Denmark is the only country with two cities ranked in the top 10: Copenhagen and Aarhus. Aarhus, ranked the No. 1 city in the 2024 Happy City Index, now sits in fourth place in the 2025 report. This lesser-known Danish city, situated on the eastern side of the Jutland peninsula, is rich in Viking history and seaside charm. 

For the second consecutive year, Zurich claims second place. The picturesque lakeside city is a global hub for banking and finance, boasting a high GDP per capita that makes it one of the most prosperous cities in the world. 

In third place, the Southeast Asia city-state of Singapore continues to foster a strong sense of community happiness despite its dense population of over 6 million. As a beacon for research and innovation, Singapore is home to some of the world’s top universities. Life expectancy there is also among the highest of any city on the index list, averaging 83 years, supported by a strong health care system and balanced lifestyles.

Belgium’s medieval port city, Antwerp, claims fifth place thanks to its strong economy and high level of citizen involvement in government, with 21.1% of employed individuals working in government-related roles. Thanks to high civic engagement and ample access to health care, Antwerp’s residents enjoy a strong sense of community.

Seoul, South Korea, home to over 9.6 million residents, claims sixth place. With an average life expectancy of 85 years, Seoul’s residents live longer than those in any other city on the top 10 world’s happiest cities list, in part due to access to health care and low rates of obesity and violence. Sweden’s capital city, Stockholm, is another city where residents live longer, an average of 83.6 years. This capital city climbed from 11th place in 2024 to seventh in 2025. Stockholm prioritizes sustainability and the preservation of its cultural heritage, along with universal health care, efficient public transportation, and ample green spaces.

Landing in eighth place this year, Taipei, the capital of Taiwan, maintains high levels of public safety and civic engagement, despite being a large, bustling city of over 2.5 million. The city’s investments in education, health care, and technology also contribute to a sense of pride and community among residents.

Germany’s happiest city, and the ninth-happiest in the world, is Munich, the cultural heart of Bavaria. Though this city is best known to international tourists as the gateway to the Bavarian Alps, for its residents, Munich is a sustainable, well-governed city with a focus on education, health care, and green transportation. 

Rounding out the top 10 list is Rotterdam, home to Europe’s largest seaport. The city’s economy thrives on maritime industries and global trade, which supports a healthy local job market and steady influx of investment. The city’s modern infrastructure boasts a robust public transportation system and many green technology advancements.

Related: Top 10 Happiest Countries in the World for 2026

Featured image credit: Dado Daniela/ Moment via Getty Images 

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Tips

Will Standing-Only Airplane Seats Be Here Soon?

By Bennett Kleinman
Read time: 5 minutes
July 30, 2025
Updated: August 6, 2025

Will Standing-Only Airplane Seats Be Here Soon?

By Bennett Kleinman
Author
Bennett Kleinman
Bennett is a New York City-based staff writer for Daily Passport. He previously contributed to television programs such as the Late Show With David Letterman, as well as digital publications like the Onion. Bennett has traveled to 48 U.S. states and all 30 Major League Baseball stadiums.

Between the narrow seats, limited legroom, and fighting over seat recline, flying for the vast majority of travelers is far from the most comfortable experience these days. But according to recent industry rumblings, things have the potential to become even more uncomfortable in the form of standing-only seats. (Yes, you read that right.) Here’s a closer look at the controversial vertical seat concept and whether or not you should expect them to debut in the near future.

The Skyrider Standing Seat

Standing-only airplane seat prototype

Photo credit: Image courtesy of Aviointeriors

In 2010, the Italian company Aviointeriors unveiled a concept for a new type of airline seat called the Skyrider. The firm debuted its first prototype in 2012, with the most recent 3.0 version of the seat arriving in 2019. Each chair features a rigid back attached to a small seat cushion that’s similar in nature to a traditional bike seat. Passengers are meant to straddle the seat cushion with their legs hanging over the sides, resulting in a half-standing, half-sitting position. Since the seats aren’t designed to recline,  you’ll effectively be upright for the duration of a flight.

The logic behind this design has to do with lessening seat pitch, the distance from one point on a seat to the very same point on the seat behind it. The shorter the pitch, the more seats airlines can theoretically fit into the cabin. Today, the average seat pitch in economy class hovers around 30 inches, but with the Skyrider 3.0, the average pitch can be lowered to just 23 inches.

Aviointeriors claims that these seats would allow airlines to potentially increase cabin capacity by up to 20%, which would likely add to their bottom line. Furthermore, the company notes that the Skyrider 3.0 is 50% lighter than a standard economy-class seat. This means less weight on the aircraft, which results in less fuel consumption. The seats also require less maintenance, which means the planes can spend more time in the air and less on the ground. These cost savings may be compelling for some airlines, even though they come at the expense of customer comfort.

Rumors of a 2026 Debut

Ryanair Boeing 737 departing into partly cloudy skies
Credit: csfotoimages/ iStock Editorial via Getty Images Plus

Some publications, such as the Daily Mail, have reported that a few low-cost carriers are mulling over the idea of rolling out standing-only seats as soon as 2026. According to Euro Weekly News, the seats would be intended for flights of two hours or less, as their design would make them too uncomfortable for long-haul journeys. 

One of the most vocal proponents of standing-only seats is Ryanair CEO Michael O’Leary. Back in 2012, O’Leary proposed a plan to install these seats on his company’s airplanes, which would have bumped up average capacity from 189 seats to 230 seats. At the time, O’Leary suggested that anyone willing to stand would pay a discounted ticket price. That plan never materialized, though similar concepts have been pitched in the 13 years since.

Why You Shouldn’t Be Worried

Prototype of standing-only airplane seats
Photo credit: Image courtesy of Aviointeriors

If you’re worried about standing-only seats popping up on your next flight, you can breathe a sigh of relief — for now. A spokesperson for the European Union Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) told Birmingham Live in May, “In terms of standing seats in aircraft, EASA has yet to have any applications for such an approach nor have we seen any practical use cases because the design of the fuselage does not provide space for standing passengers right across to the window. Any organization applying to use standing seating would face considerable challenges in redesigning aircraft to accommodate them and to demonstrate their ability to meet the safety and evacuation requirements.”

Both the EASA and the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) require airplane seats to pass dynamic testing that proves they can handle turbulence, and there’s no confirmation that the Skyrider 3.0 seats have undergone this testing yet. It remains to be seen what type of impact these seats would have on the human body in the case of severe turbulence, as the upright position of the seats distributes force in a different manner compared with more traditional airplane seats.

Additionally, the configuration of these standing-only seats may pose complications when trying to evacuate the aircraft, as more people onboard means larger crowds and less mobility. Given that the FAA requires every plane to be evacuable in around 90 seconds, the seats are unlikely to be certified unless those requirements are changed. Furthermore, the configuration of the airplane cabins themselves would likely need to be reconfigured, as the seats are designed in a way that means both the seats and passengers will be higher off the ground and closer to the overhead luggage bins and low cabin ceilings. 

All told, if and when certification takes place, it will be a lengthy process, and it remains to be seen whether such seats will ever take to the skies. For what it’s worth, aircraft manufacturer Airbus also filed a patent in 2014 for a fold-down, bicycle-style seat meant to maximize cabin space, but, like the Skyrider, this seat has yet to come to fruition.

But perhaps the most conclusive evidence to dispel these 2026 rumors comes from Aviointeriors itself. The company recently took to its social media pages to issue a statement, sharing, “The Skyrider, often mistaken for a finalized airline seat ready for takeoff, is in fact a conceptual prototype design.” The company added, “For now the Skyrider is not part of the official lineup. But who knows what the future of aviation may hold?”

Related: 5 Predictions for the Future of Air Travel
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History

5 U.S. Cities With Surprising Nicknames

By Fiona Mokry
Read time: 4 minutes
July 30, 2025
Updated: July 30, 2025

5 U.S. Cities With Surprising Nicknames

By Fiona Mokry
Author
Fiona Mokry
Fiona has spent her career exploring the world and working in the travel industry, turning her lifelong passion into a profession. From planning custom trips to sharing stories as a travel writer for publications such as The Discoverer, she’s all about helping others experience the world in a deeper, more meaningful way.

Some city nicknames — the Big Apple, the Big Easy, the Windy City — are immediately obvious. Others may leave you scratching your head. From the “Biggest Little City in the World” to the “Athens of America,” these five lesser-known nicknames for U.S. cities prove there’s always more than meets the eye.

Indianapolis, Indiana – “Naptown”

Park in downtown Indianapolis, Indiana
Credit: Ron and Patty Thomas/ iStock via Getty Images Plus 

Given its “Naptown” nickname, you might assume Indianapolis is a dull city, but that couldn’t be further from the truth. The term emerged from the 1920s jazz scene, when musicians began shortening Indianapolis to the most prominent syllable, “Nap.” Over time, the nickname gained a negative connotation, suggesting the city was slow or boring. However, locals these days embrace the term, which celebrates the laid-back, relaxed atmosphere that many Indianapolis residents appreciate. 

Despite having nearly a million residents, Indianapolis feels more easygoing than many other similarly sized Midwestern cities — and it’s far from boring. From the world-famous Indianapolis Motor Speedway to its thriving food and craft beer scene, the city offers plenty of excitement. Meanwhile, historic neighborhoods such as Old Northside and Irvington add historic charm with their 19th-century homes and architecture.

Reno, Nevada – “The Biggest Little City in the World”

Bridge over river in Reno, Nevada
Credit: DenisTangneyJr/ iStock via Getty Images Plus 

Reno is often overshadowed by the bigger and brighter Las Vegas, about 450 miles to the southeast. But Reno embraces its compact size while proudly offering the perks of a much bigger city with its nickname, the “Biggest Little City in the World.” The founding of the University of Nevada, Reno, in 1874 transformed the city from a railroad stop into a cultural hub, and when Nevada legalized gambling, Reno became one of the first cities to merge hotels with casinos, boosting its tourism and gaming industries. 

Today, Reno is a midsize city of under 300,000 people, spread out across 109 square miles. For many travelers, it offers the best of both worlds — it’s close to the Truckee River and Lake Tahoe for outdoor adventures, but the city itself is filled with casinos, resorts, museums, and local markets, all wrapped up in a chill, welcoming vibe.

Sacramento, California – “City of Trees”

Tree-filled park in downtown Sacramento, California
Credit: benedek/ iStock via Getty Images Plus 

You might be surprised to learn that California’s capital is defined by its lush greenery, particularly its trees. In June 2025, Sacramento doubled down on its commitment to greenery by passing the Urban Forest Plan. This forward-thinking initiative aims to double the city’s current tree canopy by 2045, further enhancing Sacramento’s natural beauty and environmental sustainability. 

The importance of trees to the city is nothing new; Sacramento has been known as the “City of Trees” since 1855. However, it was originally dubbed the “City of Plains” due to its lack of greenery; tree planting began as a way to provide shade. Over the decades, community efforts and government initiatives led to Sacramento’s expanding tree coverage, with the neighborhood of Land Park now boasting the densest canopy in the city. Sacramento currently ranks second to Paris for tree coverage per capita, and with its ambitious goal to double the canopy, it could soon claim the top spot.

Hartford, Connecticut – “Insurance Capital of the World”

Green space and skyscrapers in Hartford, Connecticut
Credit: DutcherAerials/ iStock via Getty Images Plus 

“Insurance Capital of the World” may not be a glamorous nickname, but it is an accurate depiction of what Hartford does best: insurance. The Connecticut capital has long been recognized as a hub for the insurance industry, with major insurers and Fortune 500 companies establishing their headquarters in the city. 

Hartford’s connection to insurance dates back to colonial times and is tied to its strategic position on the Connecticut River, which established it as a major trading post between Europe and the Caribbean. Merchants from around the world often met in Hartford and made informal agreements about risk-sharing. These casual agreements laid the framework for more formal arrangements, and the city soon became known as the birthplace of insurance. The Great New York City Fire of 1845, which devastated much of that city’s financial district, led to further growth in Hartford’s reputation as a leading insurance hub. Today, Hartford is home to more than 1,300 insurance providers, solidifying its reputation and ensuring the city’s powerhouse economy for years to come.

Annapolis, Maryland – “Athens of America”

Cityscape of Annapolis, Maryland, at sunset
Credit: Sean Pavone/ iStock via Getty Images Plus 

While Annapolis may not physically resemble Athens, it shares deep cultural and historical ties with the Greek capital. Nicknamed the “Athens of America,” Annapolis earns this title through its strong emphasis on the arts and education, as well as its long-standing reputation as a center of democracy and civic life. The city has long valued individual participation in democracy, much like the ideals once held in ancient Athens. 

Although Annapolis’ architecture doesn’t date back nearly as far as Athens’ Parthenon, its layout was thoughtfully designed by colonial administrator Francis Nicholson, who modeled the street plan after grand European capitals, incorporating Baroque-style design also seen in cities such as London and Paris. Present-day Annapolis boasts more original 18th-century buildings than any other U.S. city, with the well-preserved city center still exuding a sense of Old World charm and sophistication befitting of the city’s nickname. 

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Culture

10 Unexpected Cultural Faux Pas Around the World

By Fiona Mokry
Read time: 5 minutes
July 28, 2025
Updated: July 28, 2025

10 Unexpected Cultural Faux Pas Around the World

By Fiona Mokry
Author
Fiona Mokry
Fiona has spent her career exploring the world and working in the travel industry, turning her lifelong passion into a profession. From planning custom trips to sharing stories as a travel writer for publications such as The Discoverer, she’s all about helping others experience the world in a deeper, more meaningful way.

Visiting a new country gives us a chance to experience life from a different perspective. But without knowing the local customs, it’s easy to make a cultural misstep. From chopstick etiquette in China to coffee taboos in Italy, here are 10 unexpected cultural faux pas to avoid around the world.

Immediately Accepting Gifts

Person holding wrapped gift
Credit: fotostorm/ E+ via Getty Images 

Gift-giving is an important aspect of Japanese culture, both in personal relationships and in professional settings. When offered a gift, it is customary to politely refuse it a few times before finally accepting, as immediately accepting a gift can be seen as overly eager or impolite. This practice is common even in situations where a gift is expected, such as on a birthday. 

Additionally, it is customary to take the gift with both hands, instead of just one, which is seen as a sign of respect, as is waiting to open the gift in private later. A polite way to say thank you is “arigatō gozaimasu” (pronounced like “ah-ree-gah-toh goh-zah-ee-mahs”). And if you plan to see the gift giver in the future, don’t forget to return the favor at your next meeting. 

Related: 10 of the Most Beautiful Places To Visit in Japan

Touching Someone’s Head

Tourist riding in traditional Thai long-tail boat
Credit: Fiordaliso/ Moment via Getty Images 

In Thai Buddhism, the head, as the highest point on the body, is considered the most sacred part of the body and should never be touched by another person. Doing so is seen as very disrespectful, even as a playful gesture with children, and it could land you in hot water with locals. On the other hand, feet are considered the least pure part of the body. In Thailand, always remove your shoes before entering a temple or someone’s home, and try not to point with your feet or show the bottom of your feet when sitting.

Wearing Shoes Inside the Home

Sandals lined up in entryway
Credit: kohei_hara/ E+ via Getty Images 

Many cultures around the world encourage removing shoes before stepping into a home, which is a sign of respect to the host and also keeps the floors clean. In places such as Japan, Thailand, South Korea, Hawaii, and parts of Europe such as Scandinavia and Turkey, it’s common practice to remove your shoes. In many cultures, a host will provide slippers to guests; in Japan, these indoor house shoes are known as uwabaki

Blowing Your Nose in Public

Woman sitting at computer and blowing nose
Credit: dowell/ Moment via Getty Images 

Blowing your nose in public, particularly at restaurants, is considered poor form in China. (The same is true in several other countries in Asia and the Middle East, such as Japan, Saudi Arabia, and South Korea.) If you need to blow your nose, it’s best to excuse yourself from the table or the public setting, and do so as discreetly as possible. It would also be considered rude to blow your nose with a handkerchief and return it to your pocket, so stick with one-use tissues and an inconspicuous space.  

Greeting While Sitting 

Two people shaking hands
Credit: PeopleImages/ iStock via Getty Images Plus 

In Pakistan and many other countries, it is considered disrespectful to remain seated when introduced to a stranger or an elder. Instead, you’ll observe Pakistanis rising from their chairs to greet and show respect to an elder or stranger when they enter a room. If more than one person is introduced or entering a room at the same time, the elder should always be greeted first. In Pakistan, it is also considered rude to sit with your legs outstretched. 

Smiling at Strangers

Woman sitting on bench smiling at another person
Credit: DjelicS/ iStock via Getty Images Plus 

In America, it may be common to smile at strangers you pass on the street, but in several other cultures, including South Korea, this action may be viewed as strange. A smile suggests friendliness and familiarity, and due to the strong respect for hierarchy and a tendency to be more formal and keep to themselves, many Koreans are less likely to engage with strangers in the casual, familiar way that’s common in many Western cultures.

Drinking a Cappuccino After Noon

Woman drinking coffee and eating breakfast on terrace
Credit: Gary Yeowell/ DigitalVision via Getty Images

Coffee with milk — like a cappuccino — is typically considered a morning beverage in countries such as Italy and Spain, best enjoyed with breakfast. Ordering one after noon is often seen as unusual, as milk is thought to disrupt digestion, so it’s better to consume it in the morning and give your body more time to process it. This doesn’t mean you can’t get your caffeine fix, though — coffee culture thrives in both Italy and Spain. Espresso is the go-to choice for an afternoon pick-me-up, commonly enjoyed while standing at a coffee bar and quickly sipped in a few gulps before continuing with the day.

Related: 7 Drinking Mistakes You’re Making Abroad

Public Displays of Affection 

Couple admiring Dubai skyline
Credit: SHansche/ iStock via Getty Images Plus 

In many predominantly Muslim countries in the Middle East, such as the United Arab Emirates, kissing, cuddling, and even holding hands is not acceptable in public. Public displays of affection not only are viewed as inappropriate and indecent, but they also can result in fines and arrest. To avoid an awkward or potentially more serious situation, it’s best to refrain from any PDA while in the UAE. Additionally, avoid practices such as swearing, public drunkenness, and dressing immodestly, all of which can carry more significant consequences here.

Using Chopsticks Improperly

Person using chopsticks to eat bowl of noodles
Credit: miodrag ignjatovic/ E+ via Getty Images 

Dining with chopsticks in China comes with its own set of etiquette rules. For starters, it’s considered impolite to point with chopsticks or use them to move bowls around the table. One of the most disrespectful gestures is leaving chopsticks standing upright in a bowl of rice, as this resembles incense offerings made to the deceased. When not in use, chopsticks should be placed on a chopstick rest or laid horizontally across your bowl.

Chewing Gum

Woman holding coffee cup and placing bubble gum in mouth
Credit: frantic00/ iStock via Getty Images Plus 

Chewing gum isn’t just a faux pas in Singapore — the sale of it is actually illegal. Getting caught chewing gum can result in a fine, while bringing it into the country could land you in legal trouble. The law was introduced in 1994 after multiple issues occurred with vandals sticking gum on Mass Rapid Transit (MRT) door sensors, preventing them from closing properly. Additionally, improper disposal of chewing gum was costing the city about $150,000 a year in cleanup. Littering, spitting in public, and even eating on the metro can also result in a fine in Singapore, which is considered one of the cleanest countries in the world. 

Related: 5 Common Fashion Faux Pas in Foreign Countries