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A Popular National Park Just Eliminated Its Reservation Requirement

By Peter Vanden Bos
Read time: 4 minutes
March 27, 2026
Updated: March 27, 2026

A Popular National Park Just Eliminated Its Reservation Requirement

By Peter Vanden Bos
Author
Peter Vanden Bos
Peter is a Toronto-based journalist, editor, content strategist, and self-professed avgeek with 15 years of experience covering all things travel. Prior to joining Daily Passport, he oversaw newsletter publication for Travelzoo. His favorite destinations to explore include Japan, France, Chile, New Zealand, and his adopted home country of Canada.

Interest in America’s national parks shows no signs of slowing down. In 2025, the National Park Service recorded 323 million visits, with 26 parks setting all-time visitation records. The popularity of these incredible natural wonders has led some parks to impose restrictions during peak times to keep crowds manageable and preserve these delicate ecosystems. Interestingly, however, the National Park Service announced that one perennially popular park will no longer require reservations in 2026. Here are all the details. 

Reservations No Longer Required at Yosemite

Road through Yosemite next to El Capitan rock formation
Credit: © Gilberto Mesquita/stock.adobe.com

Established in 1890, Yosemite National Park in California is the country’s third-oldest national park. The park welcomed 4.76 million visitors in 2025, which ranks fifth among all the parks in the system. (Great Smoky Mountains is No. 1, followed by Zion, Yellowstone, and Grand Canyon national parks.)

Over the years, Yosemite has faced growing concerns with crowding, traffic congestion, and limited parking. In 2022, park officials added a number of closures due to infrastructure upgrades and introduced a timed-entry reservation system during peak season. Each day from late May through September, visitors were required to make a reservation to enter or drive through the park from 6 a.m. to 4 p.m.

The reservation system was abandoned in 2023, but the traffic jams and parking problems returned, so officials once again implemented timed-entry reservations during the peak summer period in 2024 and 2025, along with select weekends and holidays in spring and fall.  

However, in February of this year, the National Park Service announced that it will not require vehicle reservations in 2026, noting that “the decision follows a comprehensive evaluation of traffic patterns, parking availability, and visitor use during the 2025 season.”

The statement continued, “Park analysis found that most weekdays maintained available parking, stable traffic flow and visitation levels within the park’s operational capacity. These findings indicate that a season-wide reservation requirement is not the most effective approach for 2026.” 

To help manage crowds, the park will provide real-time traffic monitoring on its website and employ more staff at key intersections and during peak traffic periods to manage parking lots. The park service is also encouraging travelers to visit on weekdays when congestion is less of a concern, and to explore surrounding attractions just outside of Yosemite Valley, such as Tuolumne Meadows and the glacier-carved Hetch Hetchy Valley.

Yosemite National Park Highlights

Merced River and Yosemite Falls
Credit: © sschremp/stock.adobe.com

There’s a reason Yosemite is so popular: The 1,200-square-mile preserve is filled with stunning waterfalls, sprawling meadows, ancient giant sequoias, and world-famous rock formations like Half Dome. (If you’re adventurous enough to tackle the cables to climb the final 400 feet to the summit of Half Dome, you’ll need to enter a lottery to do so — only 225 people per day are granted access.) 

A popular way to see the park is by driving Tioga Road, one of our favorite national park road trips. Open during the summer months, the 46-mile drive winds from the Crane Flat campground to Tioga Pass, the 9,943-foot highway pass through the Sierra Nevada mountains — the highest pass in California. 

Many visitors come for the waterfalls in particular, including Bridalveil, Vernal, Sentinel Falls, and the park’s namesake Yosemite Falls. The latter drops 2,425 feet as one of the tallest waterfalls in the country; during peak snowmelt in spring, up to 2,400 gallons of water gush over the upper edge of the falls every second. 

Another Yosemite highlight is the Mariposa Grove, home to over 500 mature giant sequoias, including the famous Grizzly Giant. Estimated to be about 3,000 years old, it’s the park’s second-oldest tree, and it towers over 200 feet tall, with branches that reach a diameter of 6 feet. 

Other National Parks Still Requiring Reservations 

Dream Lake in Colorado's Rocky Mountain National Park
Credit: © Sceninc Media/stock.adobe.com

Along with Yosemite, two other popular parks will not be requiring park-wide vehicle reservations in 2026: Arches National Park in Utah and Glacier National Park in Montana.

However, Rocky Mountain National Park will continue its timed-entry reservation requirement for peak season, running from late May through mid-October.

There are also a number of specific attractions within national parks that travelers will continue to be required to book in advance. For instance, you’ll need to obtain a permit if you wish to tackle Zion National Park’s famed Angels Landing hiking trail, and reservations are required to drive Acadia National Park’s Cadillac Summit Road, the highest point on the Eastern Seaboard of the U.S. 

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Tips

The Foolproof Way To Remember Everything in Your Hotel Safe

By Bennett Kleinman
Read time: 4 minutes
March 26, 2026
Updated: March 27, 2026

The Foolproof Way To Remember Everything in Your Hotel Safe

By Bennett Kleinman
Author
Bennett Kleinman
Bennett is a New York City-based staff writer for Daily Passport. He previously contributed to television programs such as the Late Show With David Letterman, as well as digital publications like the Onion. Bennett has traveled to 48 U.S. states and all 30 Major League Baseball stadiums.

When settling into your hotel room, you might put certain valuables in the safe for added security. But tucking your passport and laptop out of sight comes with its own set of risks — namely, that you could forget about them when packing up at the end of your trip. Even worse, you may not realize it until hours later, when you’re already at the airport. Fortunately, this dreaded scenario is easily avoidable if you take one simple precaution. Here’s a foolproof solution to avoid ever leaving your valuables behind in the hotel safe.

If the Shoe Fits…

Traveler sitting on hotel room bed taking off shoe
Credit: © Viacheslav Yakobchuk/stock.adobe.com

The surest way to avoid forgetting items in the hotel safe is as simple as using a pair of shoes. Unless you have a specific reason for traveling with just a single shoe, odds are you’ll have a set of two either on your feet or in your luggage. By placing one shoe inside the safe, you’re creating a visual reminder to find the other shoe when it’s time to pack up at the end of your stay. You can’t leave without packing (or wearing) both shoes, so you’ll be looking for the other shoe inside the safe — alongside all of your precious valuables that you wouldn’t want to leave behind.

If you’d rather not use shoes, or you only brought one pair on your trip, this trick works well with anything that comes in pairs — such as earbud-style headphones, socks, gloves, or earrings. The missing part of the pair should be the reminder you need to check inside the safe before leaving. Another option is to stuff something essential inside the safe that you’d never leave the room without. For instance, you could use prescription eyeglasses or a puffy jacket if you’re visiting a cold-weather destination. 

Related: What To Do if You Lose Your Passport on Vacation

How To Recover Forgotten Items

Woman speaking on phone
Credit: © shurkin_son/stock.adobe.com

If you end up forgetting something inside the hotel safe and are too far away to turn around, don’t assume the items are gone forever. The first thing you should do is call the hotel and speak with someone as soon as possible. (A phone call is better than an email, as emails may not get read as promptly.) Provide as many details as you can, such as the dates of your stay, your room number, and a description of any lost objects. It’s likely the staff will then contact the security and housekeeping teams in an effort to track down your lost items.

If they find your forgotten items, the next question is: How do you get those items back? If it’s something like a passport, you may have no choice but to turn around and go back to the hotel before catching a later flight. But if it’s your laptop, jewelry, or other objects that are less essential to boarding a plane back home, there are a few convenient solutions.

If you’re willing to pay for shipping, some hotels may agree to ship the items back to you through the mail. But if the hotel is unwilling to ship the item back for some reason, try contacting a third-party service such as Deliverback or ileftmystuff. These companies will send someone to the hotel to retrieve your belongings before shipping them back to you for a fee. If you choose to go this route, make sure you coordinate with the hotel beforehand, and let them know that someone is coming by to grab your forgotten items.

Other Helpful Tips

Charger plugged into outlet
Credit: © scandamerican/stock.adobe.com

In addition to hotel safes, it’s a good idea to be extra cautious about leaving items in closets, drawers, hanging on the back of the bathroom, or tucked beside the hotel bed. Put visual reminders around the hotel room so you remember your valuables before checking out. For instance, if you’re storing clothes in the closet, either leave the door ajar so that you can see inside, or tie something like a tie or belt around the knob so you remember to check.

Phone and computer chargers are also often left behind, especially if the outlet is tucked out of sight behind the bed or dresser. A good way to avoid this problem is by writing a reminder on the notepad provided in most hotel rooms. Then, place the note either on your bedside table or above where the outlet is located. That way, you’ll see the note while packing up, and you’ll be reminded to snag your charger before departing.

Related: The Strangest Things Left Behind in Hotel Rooms

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Tips

The Weirdest Things Confiscated by the TSA

By Michael Nordine
Read time: 3 minutes
March 17, 2026
Updated: March 17, 2026

The Weirdest Things Confiscated by the TSA

By Michael Nordine
Author
Michael Nordine
Michael is a staff writer for Daily Passport and film critic who writes the weekly newsletter Movie Brief. His writing and criticism have also appeared in the Los Angeles Times, Variety, and the Washington Post, among others. A native Angeleno, his favorite countries to visit are Norway and Japan.

More than 2 million people pass through TSA checkpoints every day. While most travelers are content to bring basic items like toiletries, headphones, and a neck pillow with them, others are compelled to bend the rules for reasons that make sense only to them. Here are some of the strangest things the Transportation Security Administration has had to confiscate at the airport.

A Live Turtle

Turtle on a tree trunk
Credit: © Michael Connor Photo/stock.adobe.com

Turtles do well in water, but on airplanes? Not so much. That made last year’s discovery of a live red-eared slider at Newark Liberty International Airport in New Jersey especially notable, not least because the pet was stuffed in its owner’s pants. The turtle was fine, but as you’d probably guess, the man didn’t make his flight.

“We have seen travelers try to conceal knives and other weapons on their person, in their shoes, and in their luggage,” Thomas Carter, the federal security director for the TSA in New Jersey, said in a press release. “However, I believe this is the first time we have come across someone who was concealing a live animal down the front of his pants. As best as we could tell, the turtle was not harmed by the man’s actions.” All’s well that ends well.

A Freddy Krueger Glove

A Freddy Krueger Glove in display case
Credit: © William Nation—Sygma/Getty Images 

One, two, Freddy’s coming for you — but even he can’t make it past security with his bladed glove. “It’s safe to sleep on Elm Street again. Freddy lost his glove at the Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta International Airport,” TSA wrote on Instagram of the 2018 incident. Perhaps the passenger who attempted to carry the device was angry that there hasn’t been a new Nightmare on Elm Street movie in so long and wanted to make one of their own.

A Firearm Inside a Raw Chicken

Close-up of head of live chicken
Credit: © jurra8/stock.adobe.com

In a pun-filled Instagram post, the TSA announced it had found a firearm concealed in the unlikeliest of places: a raw chicken. “We hate to beak it to you here, but stuffing a firearm in your holiday bird for travel is just a baste of time,” the agency wrote ahead of Thanksgiving 2022. “This idea wasn’t even half-baked; it was raw, greasy, and obviously unsupervised.” Suffice to say that neither the fowl nor the firearm made it past security at Fort Lauderdale-Hollywood International Airport.

A Chainsaw

Person holding chainsaw
Credit: © Roman/stock.adobe.com

One fateful day in 2014, a traveler failed to heed the advice of the popular local blog Keep Albany Boring when they attempted to bring a chainsaw through security at Albany International Airport. Making the move especially ill-advised was the fact that the tool would have been allowed in a checked bag as long as there had been no trace of fuel or fumes, but the traveler apparently didn’t want to go that route.

Ninja Stars

Pair of ninja blades on wood table
Credit: © Алексей Кайдалов/stock.adobe.com

You may think ninja stars are cool, but most of us have enough common sense not to pack shuriken (the traditional Japanese hand-hidden blade) in our carry-ons. The exception that proves the rule took place in Newark. TSA officer Gabrielle Connor-Findley described the incident to the New York Post as “just not something that you see. You’re going to take a double, triple look. You’re like, ‘Is this what I think it is?’”

Rocket Grenades

Pair of grenades
Credit: © Belish/stock.adobe.com

If you simply must purchase 14 inert rocket grenades, please don’t bring them to the airport. Those words of wisdom went unheeded by a would-be flyer who brought his RPGs to Spokane International Airport in August 2025, at which point they were swiftly confiscated. There was no real danger, as they weren’t live rounds, but it’s still difficult to imagine how anyone thought this was a sensible carry-on item.

Related: 10 Things You Didn't Know You Could Bring on a Flight

Featured image credit: © AzmanL—E+/Getty Images 

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Tips

10 Airports That Offer the Most Nonstop Destinations 

By Peter Vanden Bos
Read time: 5 minutes
March 17, 2026
Updated: March 17, 2026

10 Airports That Offer the Most Nonstop Destinations 

By Peter Vanden Bos
Author
Peter Vanden Bos
Peter is a Toronto-based journalist, editor, content strategist, and self-professed avgeek with 15 years of experience covering all things travel. Prior to joining Daily Passport, he oversaw newsletter publication for Travelzoo. His favorite destinations to explore include Japan, France, Chile, New Zealand, and his adopted home country of Canada.

As passengers continue to take to the skies in record numbers, airlines and airports around the world are racing to serve them. Today it’s possible to fly from the U.S. to Greenland, which recently debuted a brand-new international airport, or from New York all the way to Singapore nonstop (a 19-hour journey and the world’s longest flight). Indeed, the busiest global travel hubs are more connected than ever before, spoiling travelers with choice when it comes to nonstop flights. If you’re curious about which airports offer the most options, we’ve compiled a list of the top 10 best-connected airports, according to the latest available 2024 data from aviation analytics company Cirium. Check out the results below. 

10. Rome Leonardo da Vinci International Airport (FCO) – Italy

Statue of Leonardo Da Vinci at Rome Fiumicino Airport
Credit: © nmann77/stock.adobe.com

Number of nonstop destinations: 234

Rome is one of the most popular European destinations for U.S. travelers, who have no shortage of options to reach the Eternal City nonstop. American flies there from its hubs in Charlotte, Chicago, Dallas, Miami, New York, and Philadelphia. Delta offers flights from Atlanta, Boston, Detroit, Minneapolis, New York, and Seattle. United serves Rome from Chicago, Denver, Newark, San Francisco, and Washington, D.C. The airline with the most flights from Rome, however, is hometown carrier ITA Airways, with low-cost carriers Ryanair and Wizzair not far behind. 

9. Atlanta Hartsfield-Jackson International Airport (ATL) – Georgia

Control tower and aircraft taxing at Hartsfield-Jackson International Airport
Credit: © Markus Mainka/stock.adobe.com

Number of nonstop destinations: 237

Atlanta is home to the world’s busiest airport, the only one globally to serve over 100 million passengers per year. Of the airport’s 200-plus nonstop routes, Delta serves the majority of them, as Atlanta is the airline’s primary hub and headquarters. In 2026, the carrier announced new service (starting in October) to Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, complementing other recently introduced routes like Marrakesch, Morocco, and Naples, Italy. 

8. Shanghai Pudong International Airport (PVG) – China

Moving walkway and gate seating areas at Shanghai Pudong Airport
Credit: © Marius Karp/stock.adobe.com

Number of nonstop destinations: 243

Shanghai Pudong is China’s most connected airport, and it’s a hub for all of the country’s “big three” carriers: Air China, China Eastern, and China Southern. The airport ranks as the 10th-busiest worldwide. In 2025, China Eastern launched the world’s longest direct (as opposed to nonstop) flight from Shanghai to Buenos Aires, Argentina, with a refueling stop in Auckland, New Zealand. The total journey takes a whopping 29 hours. 

7. Dallas Fort Worth International Airport (DFW) 

American Airlines planes at Dallas Fort Worth International Airport in Texas
Credit: © ChristopherTP/stock.adobe.com

Number of nonstop destinations: 261

Dallas may rank second to Atlanta when it comes to the busiest airports in the U.S., but the Texas megahub has the edge in total number of nonstop destinations. As the biggest hub for American Airlines, Dallas offers more than 260 nonstop routes, including new flights to Athens, Greece, and Zurich, Switzerland, in summer 2026. 

6. Dubai International Airport (DXB) – UAE

Passenger drop-off area at Dubai International Airport
Credit: © Markus Mainka/stock.adobe.com

Number of nonstop destinations: 269

Demand from Dubai shows no signs of slowing down. Serving as the home base for Emirates, Dubai International Airport is currently the world’s second-busiest airport, but by the 2030s it will be replaced by the brand-new Al Maktoum Airport. Built at a cost of $35 billion, Al Maktoum Airport will be able to handle 260 million annual passengers and will rank among the largest in the world.

4. Chicago O’Hare International Airport (ORD) – Illinois (tie)

Aerial view of Terminal 5 at Chicago O'Hare International Airport
Credit: © John McAdorey/stock.adobe.com

Number of nonstop destinations: 270

O’Hare is America’s most connected hub, offering Chicagoans and the millions of passengers who connect there service to 270 destinations. The list of destinations is diverse: One can fly from O’Hare on short hops to dozens of small Midwestern cities (like Erie, Pennsylvania, and Evansville, Indiana), or on 12-plus-hour journeys to places like Addis Ababa, Ethiopia; Delhi, India; Istanbul, Turkey; and Hong Kong. O’Hare is a hub for both American and United Airlines, who are competing fiercely for market share with expanded flight options in 2026. 

4. Amsterdam Schiphol Airport (AMS) – The Netherlands (tie)

Aircraft parked at Amsterdam Schiphol Airport in the Netherlands
Credit: © VanderWolf Images/stock.adobe.com

Number of nonstop destinations: 270

Amsterdam Schiphol made our list of the best airports for planespotting, thanks to the astounding variety of aircraft you can find there — many of them operated by KLM Royal Dutch Airlines, the airport’s hometown carrier. The airport is especially appealing for U.S. travelers looking to visit lesser-known European cities, as it provides connecting flights to places including Oviedo and Santiago de Compostela in Spain (both new routes in 2026). 

3. Paris Charles de Gaulle Airport (CDG) – France

Tram and roadway to Terminal 1 at Paris Charles de Gaulle Airport
Credit: © olrat/stock.adobe.com

Number of nonstop destinations: 282

At No. 3 on the list of airports you can fly to the most places nonstop is Paris Charles de Gaulle. It offers flights to all six inhabited continents, including a nonstop option to Perth, Australia, on Qantas — one of the world’s longest flights. The airport is the primary hub for Air France, which announced a new route to Las Vegas in 2026, one of 19 U.S. cities the airline serves nonstop from Paris. 

2. Frankfurt Airport (FRA) – Germany

Lufthansa and United aircraft parked at Frankfurt Airport
Credit: © Nate Hovee/stock.adobe.com

Number of nonstop destinations: 296

Passengers can fly to nearly 300 cities nonstop from Frankfurt Airport, the biggest hub for German flag carrier Lufthansa, which celebrates its 100th anniversary in 2026. In 2026, the airline is launching flights to Malaysia for the first time, with service to Kuala Lumpur commencing in October. Like Air France, Lufthansa serves 19 cities in the U.S., including several with limited transatlantic flight options, such as Raleigh/Durham and St. Louis. 

1. Istanbul Airport (IST) – Türkiye

Passenger drop-off area at Istanbul Airport
Credit: © Markus Mainka/stock.adobe.com

Number of nonstop destinations: 309

The world’s most connected airport is Istanbul Airport, even more impressive when you consider that it opened just eight years ago in 2018, replacing the capacity-constrained Atatürk Airport. Istanbul Airport is home base for Turkish Airlines, which is also the airline that serves the most destinations worldwide. This major hub is located at the crossroads of Asia and Europe, offering convenient connections to more than 120 countries. 

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Tips

6 Countries Where It’s Rude To Make Eye Contact

By Michael Nordine
Read time: 3 minutes
March 17, 2026
Updated: March 17, 2026

6 Countries Where It’s Rude To Make Eye Contact

By Michael Nordine
Author
Michael Nordine
Michael is a staff writer for Daily Passport and film critic who writes the weekly newsletter Movie Brief. His writing and criticism have also appeared in the Los Angeles Times, Variety, and the Washington Post, among others. A native Angeleno, his favorite countries to visit are Norway and Japan.

Studies have shown that more than half of all communication is nonverbal, but even with body language, it’s easy for things to get lost in translation. In particular, eye contact etiquette varies across the world, with different cultures thinking of it in completely opposite ways as a result of centuries of tradition. Discover some of the countries where it’s rude to make eye contact, as well as other body-language faux pas to avoid when traveling abroad.

Japan, China, and South Korea

Businesspeople greeting each other in Tokyo
Credit: © N Felix/peopleimages.com/stock.adobe.com

Japanese etiquette is considerably different from its Western counterparts, and that includes eye contact. Anything beyond two to three seconds is likely to make people uncomfortable, as it comes across as being overly direct — and, depending on your conversation partner, even aggressive. Japanese people more often look slightly past one another or glance away after making initial eye contact.

In a study published in the Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology, a group of Japanese, Canadian, and Trinidadian participants’ “eye gaze displays” were recorded as they answered a series of questions — some of which they knew the answers to and some of which they didn’t. Trinidadians maintained the most eye contact while answering, whereas Japanese participants made the least eye contact. When contemplating their answers, Canadians and Trinidadians tended to look up, while Japanese participants looked down.

Eye contact is thought of similarly in China and South Korea for largely the same reasons. Chinese people “do not ‘open their face’ to everyone, and they control their emotions,” according to the 2007 guide 101 Stories for Foreigners To Understand Chinese People by Yi S. Ellis and Bryan D. Ellis. “Thus, lack of eye contact does not say anything about their honesty or focus.” Indirect eye contact is likewise preferred in South Korea, though the younger generations tend to be more comfortable with it than their elders.

Saudi Arabia and Iran

Mosque courtyard in Medina, Saudi Arabia
Credit: © Olya GY/stock.adobe.com

In Middle Eastern countries such as Saudi Arabia and Iran, eye contact is context- and gender-specific. It’s usually discouraged between men and women in public spaces due to cultural and religious norms. Eye contact implies familiarity, even intimacy, and is thus considered inappropriate between members of the opposite sex who aren’t already acquainted with one another.

Nigeria

Outdoor produce market in Nigeria
Credit: © Elena/stock.adobe.com

More than half of Nigeria’s population of 237 million is Muslim, and they treat eye contact similarly to other countries with a strong Islamic heritage. It’s common between members of the same sex and social status, but Muslim women usually won’t make direct eye contact with men. It’s also considered rude to do so with one’s superiors, whether in the workplace or elsewhere, and a special level of deference is reserved for one’s elders.

Russia, Indonesia, and Turkey

Person making the fig gesture
Credit: © VasylisaDvoichenkova/stock.adobe.com

Eye contact isn’t the only form of nonverbal communication, of course — body language plays a significant role as well. The next time you find yourself trying to amuse a small child in Russia, Indonesia, or Turkey, don’t pretend to take their nose. The “fig” gesture — making a fist with your thumb wedged between your index and middle fingers — is considered obscene in these countries, and in Turkey it could even mean you want to fight.

Brazil, France, and Germany

Person making "OK" sign
Credit: © Farknot Architect/stock.adobe.com

In countries including Brazil, Germany, and France (where it means “zero” or “worthless”), the “OK” sign is considered rude. It’s the equivalent of giving someone the middle finger in America. Richard Nixon learned this the hard way when he visited Brazil in the 1950s, as the then-vice president flashed the symbol after his plane landed in Rio de Janeiro and accidentally offended everyone who was there to greet him.

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10 Former Country Names You’ve Never Heard Of

By Daily Passport Team
Read time: 5 minutes
March 16, 2026
Updated: March 16, 2026

10 Former Country Names You’ve Never Heard Of

By Daily Passport Team
Author
Daily Passport Team
Daily Passport writers have been seen in publications such as National Geographic, Food & Wine, CBC, Condé Nast Traveler, and Business Insider. They're passionate about uncovering unique destinations and sharing expert tips with curious travelers.

Fancy a flight to the Helvetia? How about the Batavian Republic? Throughout history, countries have changed their names for numerous political and cultural reasons. Here are 10 original country names we bet you’ve never heard of and the fascinating history behind them.

Helvetia

Aerial view of Bern, Switzerland
Credit: © Sergii Figurnyi/stock.adobe.com

If you visit the country formerly known as Helvetia, be sure to try some of its famous chocolates and cheeses. Helvetia is the Latin name for present-day Switzerland, named after the Celtic Helvetii tribe who migrated to Switzerland during the reign of the Roman Empire. After Switzerland was conquered in the late 18th century, the French established the short-lived Helvetic Republic, which lasted from 1798 to 1803. Today, you’ll see a female figure and the word “Helvetia” on Swiss currency. The lady Helvetia is the personification of Switzerland, which is similar to Lady Liberty in the U.S.

Ceylon

Cave temple complex in Sri Lanka
Credit: © STUDIO MELANGE/stock.adobe.com

The teardrop-shaped island off the southern coast of India was known by early Arab and Persian traders as Serendib, which is the origin of the word “serendipity.” When the island was colonized by the Portuguese, it became known as Ceilão, which was anglicized as Ceylon. Ruled by colonial powers for centuries, the island finally gained independence from Britain in 1948. The island nation changed its name to Sri Lanka in 1972, but the name “Ceylon” is still commonly used in state institutions. One of the largest state-owned banks, for example, is still known as the Bank of Ceylon.

Bechuanaland

Khama Rhino Sanctuary in Botswana
Credit: © Luis/stock.adobe.com

Before it was known as the Republic of Botswana, this region in southern Africa was a 19th-century British protectorate called Bechuanaland. During this time, diamonds were discovered in the country, and this critical find turned impoverished Botswana into one of the wealthiest countries in Africa. Today, the landlocked nation, which gained independence in 1965, is one of the most popular destinations for a safari vacation due to its lush Okavango Delta that attracts groups of migrating animals every summer.

Trucial States

Modern skyscrapers on beach in Dubai
Credit: © Markus Mainka/stock.adobe.com

An ongoing series of peace agreements in the 1800s put the “truce” in the Trucial States and paved the way for the future unification of the United Arab Emirates. The seven city-states of Abu Dhabi, Dubai, Sharjah, Umm al-Qaiwain, Fujairah, Ajmanm, and Ra’s al-Khaimah formed their official federation in 1971. Today, Dubai is the most well-known city-state of the UAE and is home to the Burj Khalifa Tower, the tallest building in the world.

Siam

Temple complex in Thailand
Credit: © preto_perola/stock.adobe.com

In 1939, the nation formerly known as Siam became Thailand. The name changed reflected a desire to assert a unique cultural identity apart from China. While you can see one version of the Siam of the 1800s in the Rodgers and Hammerstein musical The King and I, it’s worth getting to know the present-day country with its diverse cultural past. From the high-energy nightlife of Bangkok to the serenity of Phuket’s beaches, Thailand’s many attractions make it one of the world’s most popular tourist destinations.

Rhodesia

Victoria Falls on the border of Zambia and Zimbabwe
Credit: © ArtushFoto/stock.adobe.com

The British colonial territory of Rhodesia — located where the countries of Zambia and Zimbabwe are today — was named for its colonial administrator, Cecil Rhodes. In the 19th century, the region was exploited for coal, gold, and copper by the British South Africa Company. The territory was divided into Northern and Southern Rhodesia in the early 20th century, with the north (present-day Zambia) becoming a British protectorate and the south (present-day Zimbabwe) becoming a self-governing British colony. In the 1950s, these two territories joined with Malawi (then known as Nyasaland) to form the Federation of Rhodesia and Nyasaland. In 1964, Zambia gained its independence from Britain, while it would take Zimbabwe until 1980.

East Pakistan

Siva Temple in Bangladesh
Credit: © milosk50/stock.adobe.com

Following the Partition of India in 1947, Pakistan was divided into East Pakistan and West Pakistan, which had distinct cultural and geographical differences. After much turmoil, involving coups, crackdowns on democracy, and the overthrow of Pakistani leaders, East Pakistan seceded from Pakistan during the Bangladesh Liberation War, with help from India. The new country declared its independence from Pakistan on March 26, 1971, and became known by its present-day name, Bangladesh.

Zaire

Dirt road through Bukavu, Democratic Republic of Congo
Credit: © Francesca Volpi/stock.adobe.com

Before settling on its current name, the Democratic Republic of the Congo has gone by various others, including the Congo Free State, Belgian Congo, and the Republic of the Congo. In 1964, the name was changed to the Democratic Republic of the Congo, but in 1971 then-president Mobutu Sese Seko renamed it Zaire. The name came from a local term meaning “great river,” a reference to the Congo River. When Mobutu was overthrown in 1997, the nation’s name was changed back to the Democratic Republic of the Congo, as it remains today.

Abbysinia

Landscape of the Omo Valley of southern Ethiopia
Credit: © ArtushFoto/stock.adobe.com

The Ethiopian Empire, which covered the northern part of what’s now Ethiopia, was also known as Abyssinia. The official switch to Ethiopia happened during World War II at the behest of Haile Selassie, the King of Ethiopia. However, the nomenclature has been debated: Some scholars have argued that the country has always been called Ethiopia, and Abyssinia was a name popularized by Arabs. The Ethiopian Empire lasted until 1974, when Haile Selassie was overthrown in a coup d’état.

Batavian Republic

Colorful row houses and windmill along river in the Netherlands
Credit: © resul/stock.adobe.com

The Batavian Republic was short-lived and lasted just 11 years, from 1795 to 1806. Its name had ancient origins: “Batavian” references the Germanic Batavi tribe, whom the Romans conquered in 4 BCE. The tribe lived around the Rhine delta and prospered after being assimilated into the Roman Empire. After the Batavian Republic ended, the country became the Kingdom of Holland, which today we know as the Netherlands.

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Architecture

7 Stunning Aerial Photos of the World’s Most Famous Landmarks

By Nicole Villeneuve
Read time: 5 minutes
March 16, 2026
Updated: March 16, 2026

7 Stunning Aerial Photos of the World’s Most Famous Landmarks

By Nicole Villeneuve
Author
Nicole Villeneuve
Nicole is a writer and researcher with over 15 years of experience seeking out arts, culture, and lifestyle stories in places like remote northern Quebec and the unforgettable streets of Amsterdam. Her work has also appeared in PureWow, Brit + Co, AUX TV, and CBC.

Travelers typically take in famous landmarks from the ground, standing below them at a designated viewpoint. But there are other ways to see these renowned places from alternate angles on the ground, or even from up above. These rarely seen perspectives allow once-familiar landmarks to show off unexpected shapes and intricate details that can be easy to miss at eye level. Here are seven aerial photos that show some of the world’s most famous sites in a way few people get to experience.

Mont-Saint-Michel – France

Aerial view of Mont-Saint-Michel tidal island and abbey in northern France
Credit: © Viktor/stock.adobe.com

Mont-Saint-Michel already feels surreal at ground level, but from above, the full scope of its majesty becomes clear. The historic abbey — once a monastery and, until 1863, a state prison — sits atop a tidal island of the same name, while the village descends below in dense, crescent-shaped layers. The overhead view highlights just how compact the island is, with seemingly every inch of space efficiently used. 

When the tide between the French regions of Normandy and Brittany is out, the scale of the island’s fortified walls becomes much clearer. Ethereal tidal patterns form ripples around the rock, emphasizing the settlement’s close ties to its environment. To see it from this angle for yourself, you can book a tour on a private ultralight aircraft.

Related: 7 Enchanting Islands That You Can Walk to at Low Tide

Ha Long Bay – Vietnam

Ha Long Bay, Vietnam, seen from above
Credit: © monticellllo/stock.adobe.com

As stunning as this natural wonder is, it isn’t easy to take in Ha Long Bay all at once. At water level, the bay’s towering limestone pillars feel endless, but from above, the scale of the 1,600 or so jagged rock formations becomes much clearer — and even more striking. Spanning roughly 600 square miles in Vietnam’s Gulf of Tonkin, the bay looks quite dense from overhead: a scatter of massive karsts covered in dense vegetation and pierced by narrow emerald channels, rocky cutouts, and covered coves. 

These corridors have supported fishing communities for generations, and today, their natural beauty draws around 2.6 million visitors a year. From overhead, shifting water colors at different depths also help us see how erosion and tides carved the landscape over millions of years. Seeing it this way on a seaplane tour reveals how complex the marine environment truly is.

Related: 5 Beautiful Bays Around the World

Palmanova – Italy

Aerial view of Palmanova, Italy, surrounded by countryside
Credit: © Csák István/stock.adobe.com

Seen from above, Palmanova is immediately eye-catching. The village forms a perfectly symmetrical nine-point star, with concentric streets converging at a public square in the center. Built in 1593 by the Republic of Venice, Palmanova was primarily meant to serve as a fortress, and its star shape was deliberate to defend against the Ottoman Empire. 

But Palmanova was also intended as a utopian model town. This popular Renaissance idea emphasized harmony, and the town was built with zones for both troops and civilians, arranged for strategic and functional purposes. The city’s clear geometric patterns are easily decoded from above — in fact, the design is so precise that Palmanova is even visible from space.

The Pentagon – Virginia

The Pentagon seen from above
Credit: © Artem Onoprienko/stock.adobe.com

At street level, the Pentagon mostly feels like a massive building. But the structure, which serves as the headquarters for the U.S. Department of Defense, has a geometric precision that can best be seen when flying in and out of nearby Ronald Reagan Washington National Airport

The five-sided shape was originally chosen to fit a differently shaped plot of land, but architects kept it for efficiency. They felt it allowed easier access across the vast complex while limiting its height (so as not to obscure views of the Potomac) and its use of steel, a valuable resource during World War II. The governmental symbol may have one of the most recognizable building footprints in the world, but its bare, stripped classicism architectural style and its massive scale help it retain an air of mystery.

Angkor Wat – Cambodia

Overhead view of Angkor Wat religious complex in Cambodia
Credit: © Bodia/stock.adobe.com

Angkor Wat sprawls across more than 400 acres as the world’s largest religious structure. The Cambodian temple complex is a network of towers, terraces, and courtyards arranged with meticulous symmetry that’s best appreciated from directly above. Built in the early 12th century as a Hindu temple dedicated to Vishnu, Angkor Wat became a Buddhist site by the century’s end. 

Visitors can observe many of Angkor Wat’s defining features from the several available helicopter tours of the site, which provide a unique alternative to exploring its remote jungle location on foot. The five soaring towers represent the peaks of the sacred peak Mount Meru, while the tiered stone terraces resemble mountain slopes. Though no doubt impressive on the ground, Angkor Wat’s cosmic map must also be seen from above to fully appreciate its design.

Neuschwanstein Castle – Germany

Aerial view of Neuschwanstein Castle surrounded by forest
Credit: © Frank Bienewald—LightRocket/Getty Images 

Neuschwanstein Castle famously looks straight out of a fairy tale — so much so that it even inspired Walt Disney to design Sleeping Beauty’s Castle in Disneyland in its image. Perched on a rugged hill in the Bavarian Alps, the 19th-century palace’s iconic pale towers and turrets gleam against dark green slopes and steep ravines. 

Seen from above, the drama of Neuschwanstein Castle is no less spectacular, even if it does take on surprising new dimensions. From overhead, the grand castle has a narrow, asymmetrical look. Beyond the dense forest in the distance, modest towns and villages are also visible from a bird’s-eye view, providing a stark contrast to the palace’s opulence. The aerial view — available in detail via drone-filmed video tours — helps illuminate the meticulous planning that went into making Neuschwanstein magical from every angle.

Related: This Fairy-Tale Castle Just Earned UNESCO Status

Chichen Itza – Mexico

Chichen Itza in Mexico seen from directly above
Credit: © VW Pics—Universal Images Group/Getty Images 

The Maya archaeological site Chichen Itza can feel quite spread out on foot, but from above, the deliberate design comes into focus. At its peak between around 950 and 1200 CE, it was the most populous city in the Yucatán Peninsula. At its center sits the pyramid known as El Castillo, which, viewed from above, highlights the intended symmetry and intricacy. 

An overheard view also allows a striking look at the Temple of Warriors and the Thousand Columns. Though the bas-relief detail throughout these structures isn’t visible at this vantage point, you can get a sense of the roof and painted frieze the columns once supported. Walking around Chichen Itza might feel like visiting a site of scattered monuments, but an aerial view does its cohesive and visually striking planning proper justice.

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Culture

5 Famous Love Lock Bridges Around the World

By Fiona Mokry
Read time: 4 minutes
March 16, 2026
Updated: March 16, 2026

5 Famous Love Lock Bridges Around the World

By Fiona Mokry
Author
Fiona Mokry
Fiona has spent her career exploring the world and working in the travel industry, turning her lifelong passion into a profession. From planning custom trips to sharing stories as a travel writer for publications such as The Discoverer, she’s all about helping others experience the world in a deeper, more meaningful way.

Couples around the world have found a romantic tradition: attaching padlocks to bridges as a symbol of lasting love. From the iconic bridges of Paris to bridges found on scenic mountain peaks, these five sites capture the hearts of visitors everywhere.

Most Ljubavi – Vrnjačka Banja, Serbia

Thousands of padlocks covering the Bridge of Love in Serbia
Credit: © Zlatimir Stojanovic—iStock Editorial/Getty Images Plus

Most Ljubavi (Bridge of Love) is often considered the original love lock bridge, with the tradition dating back to World War I. As the story goes, a local schoolteacher named Nada and her boyfriend, Relja, often met at the bridge during their courtship. Relja went off to war in Greece, where he fell in love with another woman and remained on the Greek island of Corfu, never returning to Serbia. Heartbroken, Nada died young, with many saying it was from heartbreak. 

Afterward, young women in town began fastening padlocks to the bridge as a symbolic gesture to protect their own relationships. Today, thousands of locks cover the small bridge, and they have largely been embraced as part of the town’s romantic history.

Luzhkoz Bridge – Moscow, Russia

Steel "trees" covered in padlocks beside Luzhkoz Bridge in Moscow, Russia
Credit: © vvoe/stock.adobe.com

Luzhkov Bridge, a pedestrian bridge in Moscow that spans the Vodootvodny Canal, has earned a reputation as one of the city’s most romantic spots. Soon after the bridge was built in the 1990s, couples began using it as a place to declare their love. In the 2000s, lovebirds began attaching padlocks to the railings as a symbol of their everlasting commitment and then throwing the keys into the canal. 

As the number of locks grew into the thousands, city officials chose a creative solution — instead of removing the locks or banning their existence, they installed decorative metal “love trees” along the bridge. That provided a safe and stable place for the growing collection of love locks while still preserving the structural integrity. Today, the trees are covered with locks, creating a shimmering display across the bridge. 

Mount Huangshan – Anhui, China 

Padlocks attached to railing overlooking Mount Huangshan in China
Credit: © PORNCHAI SODA/stock.adobe.com

Mount Huangshan, also called Yellow Mountain, in China’s eastern Anhui province, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site known for its stunning granite peaks. Since the 2000s, it has also become a spot for love locks, with couples attaching padlocks to the iron guardrails around popular summit areas like Lotus Peak. 

Visitors often write their names on a lock and snap it onto the rail, sometimes dropping the key down into the valley to solidify their unbreakable bond. The shiny locks stand out against the rugged mountain scenery, making the peaks not only a breathtaking place to hike but also a favorite spot for couples to celebrate their romance.

Hohenzollern Bridge – Cologne, Germany

People strolling past padlocks attached to Hohenzollern Bridge in Cologne, Germany
Credit: © tache/stock.adobe.com

Cologne’s Hohenzollern Bridge is Germany’s busiest railway bridge, spanning the Rhine River, with a wide path running alongside the tracks for pedestrians. The love lock tradition began here around 2008, when couples started clipping their padlocks to the metal fencing and throwing the keys into the river as a symbol of their commitment. 

The practice quickly gained popularity, and the bridge is now covered with hundreds of thousands of locks that together weigh an estimated 50 tons. Although there were early concerns about the added weight, railway authorities confirmed the structure could handle it and chose not to remove them. The locks have since become a well-known feature of the bridge and a popular draw for visitors, especially with Cologne Cathedral — once one of the world’s tallest buildings — visible just steps away.

Pont des Arts – Paris, France

Padlocks attached to Pont des Arts in Paris, seen during sunset
Credit: © Beboy/stock.adobe.com

Pont des Arts in Paris has been around in some form since 1804, making it one of the city’s oldest pedestrian bridges. It was also the first metal bridge to be built in Paris. The bridge links the Institut de France and the Louvre Museum, one of the most-visited and recognizable landmarks in the city. 

In the late aughts, Pont des Arts became famous when couples started attaching padlocks to the railings of the bridge and tossing the keys into the Seine River as a symbolic way to eternalize their love. At its peak, more than a million locks weighed down the bridge, totaling approximately 45 tons, causing part of the railing to collapse in 2014.

Parisians didn’t take too kindly to the tradition and started a petition to have the locks removed to protect the structural integrity of the bridge. In 2015, their wish was granted, and the locks were finally removed. Even without the locks, the bridge remains one of the most romantic spots for a stroll in Paris.

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Tips

What Are ‘Mistake Fares’? (And How To Take Advantage of Them)

By Julia Hammond
Read time: 5 minutes
March 16, 2026
Updated: March 17, 2026

What Are ‘Mistake Fares’? (And How To Take Advantage of Them)

By Julia Hammond
Author
Julia Hammond
Julia is a U.K.-based travel writer whose work has been featured in The Independent, The Telegraph, The New Zealand Herald, and Culture Trip, among others. She’s an enthusiastic advocate for independent travel and a passionate geographer who has had the privilege of traveling to more than 130 countries in search of a story.

Flights can eat up a sizable portion of your vacation budget, so it makes sense that travelers are always looking to save money on airfare. Enter: mistake fares. They’re tricky (but not impossible) to find, and they could save you hundreds of dollars on airfare — like flying from Chicago to Dublin for $135 round-trip. (Yep, you read that right.) Here’s a look at why mistake fares happen and where to find them, along with tips and advice from travel experts on what you need to know before booking one.

What Are Mistake Fares?

Person using computer to search for flights
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Mistake fares, also known as error fares, crop up when an airline (or third-party agency) unintentionally publishes a fare for a significantly cheaper price than is normal for the route, even compared to promotions and seasonal deals. Mistake fares may be offered as return or one-way tickets, and they usually have restricted availability as far as dates are concerned. However, if you’re lucky enough to find a great fit for your trip plans, these types of fares can save you a lot of money. 

Why Do Mistake Fares Happen?

Board displaying exchange rates
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Airlines use dynamic pricing, offering lower fares to fill seats or raising ticket prices when demand is strong. Pricing changes often, and sometimes, there’s a glitch in the process. Airline employees may make a mistake when entering data, or taxes and fees may be omitted from the advertised fare. Other times, currency conversions can go wrong — right number, wrong currency — meaning a fare is significantly lower than normal. Additionally, you might find that a certain class of fare is available more cheaply than it should be: a business-class ticket for the price of a seat in economy, for instance. 

Where Can You Find Out About Mistake Fares?

Woman standing on street looking at phone
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Mistake fares will be visible on airline or online travel agency websites, but you’d need to be extremely lucky to happen upon one by chance. Though in some cases a mistake fare will be obvious, it can help to know what the fare would usually be (using a tool such as Google Flights), so that you know you’ve stumbled upon a great deal. 

Dedicated frequent flyer forums (like Flyertalk) are a good place to find and share information, but it’s generally easier to let someone else do the detective work for you. The good news is that there are many such platforms, including Jack’s Flight Club, Secret Flying, Going, and Thrifty Traveler. While some of their content is available free of charge, subscribers typically get the first look at the best deals, so it can be beneficial to sign up for a subscription if you travel frequently. 

For example, Thrifty Traveler Premium costs $99 per year, while Going’s Premium package will set you back $49 annually. In 2024, Thrifty Traveler sent out the alert about the aforementioned $135 fare to Dublin, while in 2025 Going sent out a variety of mistake fare alerts, including New York to Singapore for $171 one-way and Dallas, Miami, or Philadelphia to Europe starting at $868 for a return trip in business class.

You can also choose to receive personalized alerts by text, email or WhatsApp. Such real-time notifications are helpful, as once mistake fares are identified by an airline, they’re usually promptly removed. Alerts are often short-lived, sometimes available for a few hours or even minutes before the error is spotted and the deal expires. Moral of the story: You’ll need to act decisively if you want to benefit from mistake fares.

What’s the Catch?

Passengers speaking with gate agents at airport counter
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According to travel experts, overall, mistake fares are still quite rare. They may appear once every few weeks, and like we said, they tend to disappear quickly. The biggest catch is that mistake fares aren’t always honored by the airline. Not all tickets are canceled, though — some airlines believe that taking the financial hit for what amounts to a relatively small loss in potential revenue is worth it to avoid the negative PR. Fare experts claim that anywhere from 70% to about 90% of mistake fares are honored.

What Else To Know Before Committing

Person holding credit card while typing on laptop
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One of the top tips from the experts at the fare deal sites is to book directly with the airline and to use your credit card for the purchase protection it offers. It’s also prudent not to make nonrefundable arrangements for other aspects of your trip, such as hotels, until you’re absolutely sure your booking won’t be canceled by the airline.  

It pays to be flexible, too, not only with dates but also routes. For instance, if it’s an amazing deal, you might choose to book a separate positioning flight beyond your local area to get you to a different airport where the mistake fare originates. However, if your mistake fare is canceled, you won’t be able to get your money back for that leg, so you’d need to keep your options open and preferably book a flexible ticket.

Of course, all this might be too much of a gamble for some travelers, but if you’re lucky enough to find a mistake fare — and it’s honored — odds are you’ll be the happiest passenger on the plane.

Featured image credit: Credit: © R Photography/stock.adobe.com

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Outdoors

5 Places Known for Unique Weather Patterns

By Bradley O'Neill
Read time: 4 minutes
March 10, 2026
Updated: March 12, 2026

5 Places Known for Unique Weather Patterns

By Bradley O'Neill
Author
Bradley O'Neill
Bradley is an English travel writer who’s wandered through 50-plus countries and lived on four continents while chasing waves, the perfect pint, and family adventures. Bradley's work has appeared in publications such as Skyscanner and Matador Network, and he now splits his time between Buenos Aires and Uruguay.

In certain corners of the world, the weather doesn’t just roll in — it makes a name for itself. These are places where winds carry reputations and fog has earned an affectionate nickname. Their recurring weather conditions influence everything from city landmarks to daily routines, travel experiences, and wildlife evolution. From California’s famous gusts to a Vietnamese cave with its own microclimate, here are five places with unique weather patterns.

Le Mistral – Provence, France

Bright purple lavender fields of Provence, France
Credit: © ronnybas/stock.adobe.com

According to local folklore, the Provence region in southeastern France has 32 different winds, each blowing in a different direction. The most famous is Le Mistral (meaning “masterly”), a fierce, cold, northerly weather pattern traveling from the Rhone Valley south to the Gulf of Lion on the Mediterranean Sea. Mistral winds are typically strongest in winter and can last for several days, reaching speeds up to 80 mph.

One positive benefit of Le Mistral is its ability to boost the scenery and agriculture of Provence. The winds help the grapevines of the Côtes de Provence wineries and lavender fields flourish by drying out the vines and soil and preventing rot, mold, and disease. Adrenaline seekers often head to Camargue, Hyères, or Martigues for top windsurfing and kitesurfing conditions during the Mistral winds. Just outside the region, La Palme hosts the annual Prince of Speed windsurfing championship every April.  

Santa Ana Winds – Southern California

Palm trees and plants swaying in the wind in Oxnard, California
Credit: © L. Paul Mann/stock.adobe.com

The Santa Ana winds are powerful, warm, dry gusts that funnel, often at hurricane-like speeds, out of inland deserts toward coastal Southern California. Typically occurring from October to March, Santa Anas develop when high pressure over the Great Basin forces air down via mountain passes and canyons. The winds then accelerate and become drier as they descend, often dropping humidity to single digits and fueling wildfires. 

Several theories exist around the origin of the name. The most common belief is that they are named after the Santa Ana Canyon in Orange County, though others theorize the name comes from the Spanish word satana (“devil”) or former Mexican President Antonio Lopez de Santa Anna.While Santa Ana winds are often associated with fires, there are some positives. They dissipate the persistent coastal fog, making landmarks and coastlines fully visible, and bring warmer temperatures and big waves for surfers.

Chinook – Rocky Mountains

Weather system over mountainous landscape
Credit: © Shea/stock.adobe.com

Similar to Santa Ana winds, a Chinook wind is a warm, dry wind that occurs in regions located east of the Rocky Mountains, typically around Colorado, Wyoming, Montana, and Alberta. These winter gusts can cause extreme temperature changes over short periods. In 1962, Pincher Creek, Alberta, saw a staggering 74-degree increase (-2 degrees Fahrenheit to 72 degrees) in just one hour. 

Named after the Chinook Indigenous peoples, Chinooks form when moist Pacific air rises over the Rockies, then drops in moisture before warming and descending down the eastern slopes. Many Canadians call them “snow eaters” for their ability to induce rapid snowmelt across Alberta.

Karl the Fog – San Francisco, California

Fog partially obscuring the Golden Gate Bridge in San Francisco, California
Credit: © davide/stock.adobe.com

Karl the Fog is San Francisco’s famously quirky resident, despised by some and cherished by others. Karl is a personification of the dense marine fog that forms a blanket over the city’s coastal areas from late spring to early fall, thanks to cool Pacific air being pulled inland by warm heat. The fog forms quickly and unexpectedly, but it can also vanish within hours. Such is its notoriety that San Francisco residents turned it into part of the city’s identity by giving it its own name (a reference to the 2003 film Big Fish), website, and social media account. 

When Karl rolls in, he often spills over the Golden Gate Bridge and swirls around Alcatraz Island, creating two of the city’s most iconic images. The bridge has two foghorns and beacons to aid in the safe passage of ships. When visiting the city, you can follow Karl’s path by walking from the white sands of Ocean Beach, through the Sunset District to hilly Twin Peaks. Here, a hilltop park offers 360-degree city views and the chance to spot landmarks like Coit Tower and Transamerica Pyramid through the mist. 

Son Doong Cave – Vietnam

Light entering massive Son Doong Cave in Vietnam
Credit: © Yann/stock.adobe.com

Son Doong Cave is the world’s largest known cave, with enormous caverns that stretch 500 feet wide and 650 feet high. First explored in 2009, it’s a popular tourist attraction within Phong Nha-Ke Bang National Park. The cave is also known for possessing a unique microclimate influenced by its sheer size and two huge dolines (depressions), which allow sunlight and air to filter in. From June to August, you can even witness clouds forming and drifting high up in the caverns, thanks to the warm humid air outside. Inside the cave, however, temperatures remain constant from around 63 to 77 degrees Fahrenheit. 

To visit the cave, you’ll need to book with authorized operators within the UNESCO-protected national park. It’s a chance to witness the effects of the microclimate firsthand. Trees grow tall and narrow in search of sunlight, and fish species have adapted to the darker areas by becoming blind and lacking pigment. January to August is prime visiting time, and it’s recommended to book well in advance due to limited availability.