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What To Know About the TSA’s New eGates

By Bennett Kleinman
Read time: 4 minutes
September 24, 2025
Updated: September 24, 2025

What To Know About the TSA’s New eGates

By Bennett Kleinman
Author
Bennett Kleinman
Bennett is a New York City-based staff writer for Daily Passport. He previously contributed to television programs such as the Late Show With David Letterman, as well as digital publications like the Onion. Bennett has traveled to 48 U.S. states and all 30 Major League Baseball stadiums.

As if America’s airports weren’t already crowded enough, an influx of travelers is expected in 2026 thanks to major international events such as the FIFA World Cup, as well as America’s 250th birthday celebration. In an effort to get ahead of the crowds and to streamline the airport security process in general, the Transportation Security Administration (TSA) has partnered with the identity verification technology company CLEAR to introduce new biometric “eGates,” and their rollout has already begun. Here’s where you can find them (so far) and what you should expect when encountering an eGate for the first time.

What Are eGates?

Traveler using eGate
Photo credit: Image courtesy of CLEAR 

Electronic gates (eGates) are biometric security checkpoints designed to expedite the identity verification process. They eliminate the need for staff to physically inspect a person’s travel documents to make sure they match up against their ID, which can be a time-consuming step that leads to long lines and frustrated travelers. Instead of physically handing over their ID and boarding pass, travelers can walk right through eGates in mere seconds.

In an August 2025 press release, the TSA further explained that eGates “allow TSA to automatically compare traveler biometrics with their identity document and boarding pass without the need for a human operator, enhancing efficiency and security.” The technology is operated and managed by CLEAR, which is funding the integration of these eGates at no additional cost to taxpayers. 

While the TSA plans to adopt the technology at other airport checkpoints in the future, eGates are currently available only as an opt-in feature for CLEAR+ members, who pay for access to quicker ID verification lines that are separate from standard TSA screening and TSA PreCheck lines. As of late 2025, the service currently costs individuals $209 annually.

Where Can You Use eGates?

Traveler using eGate
Photo credit: Image courtesy of CLEAR 

According to the CLEAR website, eGates involve a simple three-step process. Once you’ve enrolled in CLEAR+, enter the dedicated lane and scan your boarding pass. Then, walk up to the eGate, which uses built-in cameras and scanners to verify that your face matches your travel documents. Once verified, the eGate will automatically open and you can proceed to the TSA X-ray bag screening.

As far as privacy concerns, CLEAR says that eGates transmit limited data. The technology simply compares a live photo to the ID you used when enrolling, along with your boarding pass and other basic identity information. CLEAR says it has no access to any sensitive info compiled by TSA (e.g., watchlists), and its employees cannot manually open the gates or override TSA decisions, a measure designed to ensure a thorough and safe screening process.

The statistics during this initial run of testing have been promising. In an interview with Axios, CLEAR CEO Caryn Seidman-Becker claimed that “the total transaction time should be between three and six seconds.” However, eGates have been deployed at only three major U.S. airports at the time of writing in September 2025: Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta International Airport, Seattle-Tacoma International Airport, and Ronald Reagan National Airport in Washington, D.C. Seidman-Becker said that the “expectation is to roll this out nationwide” by around next summer in preparation for July’s World Cup.

The Expansion of Biometrics

Biometric screening gates at airport
Credit: koiguo/ Moment via Getty Images 

The new eGates are just one example of a larger effort to expand the use of biometrics nationwide. The TSA currently deploys facial recognition technology at some 238 airports, with the goal of expanding this technology to more than 400 airports in the future. But that’s not all: In an interview with Fox News Digital, TSA Deputy Administrator Adam Stahl stated the eventual aim is to oversee a “fully frictionless process, one that’s fully automated, that’s tech-enabled, that is as seamless as possible.” 

That means passengers can likely expect to see other airport security steps streamlined and automated in the future, such as bag screening. However, passengers who feel uncomfortable or have privacy concerns can currently opt out of biometric scans and request a standard physical security inspection instead.

Related: How Does Facial Recognition Work at Airports — and Can You Opt Out?

Other Airport Security Changes

Passengers placing bags on belt for X-ray screening
Credit: AzmanL/ E+ via Getty Images 

The deployment of eGates comes amid a flurry of changes by the TSA to make the screening process more efficient. In July, the Department of Homeland Security ended its long-standing policy requiring travelers to take off their shoes at TSA checkpoints. The agency also unveiled TSA PreCheck Touchless ID, which allows eligible travelers who have enrolled in TSA PreCheck to simply scan their face rather than present physical travel documents. Lastly, you may notice dedicated family screening lanes at select airports, which are designed to make the checkpoint process easier for those traveling with young children. 

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10 States With the Highest Property Taxes

By Bennett Kleinman
Read time: 5 minutes
September 24, 2025
Updated: September 25, 2025

10 States With the Highest Property Taxes

By Bennett Kleinman
Author
Bennett Kleinman
Bennett is a New York City-based staff writer for Daily Passport. He previously contributed to television programs such as the Late Show With David Letterman, as well as digital publications like the Onion. Bennett has traveled to 48 U.S. states and all 30 Major League Baseball stadiums.

Ever visited a new state and dreamed of buying a vacation home or even relocating there? Of course, before you actually consider making the move, it’s important to check out local property taxes. These taxes are essential for funding schools, roads, and other public projects, though the exact rates differ from state to state (and from county to county within each state). To find the states with the highest property taxes, we’re taking a look at the effective property tax rate on owner-occupied housing in each state, based on a 2025 report from the Tax Foundation, a nonprofit research organization specializing in tax policy. (This figure is calculated by dividing total real taxes paid over the total home value.) Here are the 10 U.S. states with the highest effective property tax rates in 2025.

10. Wisconsin

Clock tower in Fond du Lac, Wisconsin
Credit: DenisTangneyJr/ iStock via Getty Images Plus 

Effective property tax rate: 1.25%

Wisconsin’s property tax rate of 1.25% is the 10th-highest in the nation. And while that may be the average rate throughout the state, some counties levy a significantly higher tax rate. The county with the highest rate is Menominee County — the quaint jurisdiction has a population of only 4,255 residents, but they pay a 3.64% effective rate. After that, there’s a considerable drop-off to No. 2, Milwaukee County (2.04%), followed by Dane County (home to the capital city of Madison) at 1.71%. According to additional estimates from the Tax Foundation, Wisconsinites pay $5,953 in annual property taxes per capita.

9. New York

Downtown area of Rye, New York
Credit: DenisTangneyJr/ iStock via Getty Images Plus 

Effective property tax rate: 1.26%

In terms of real dollars, New Yorkers pay the highest average property taxes per capita of any state, shelling out $12,685 each year. In fact, the state has six counties where the median property tax payments exceed $10,000: Nassau, New York, Putnam, Rockland, Suffolk, and Westchester. Despite these high figures, on a statewide basis the Empire State ranks ninth in the nation when it comes to the average effective property tax rate. The New York county with the highest tax rates is Orleans County (3%), located in the Finger Lakes region of western New York.

8. Ohio

Residential neighborhood in Cleveland, Ohio
Credit: Dee Liu/ iStock via Getty Images Plus 

Effective property tax rate: 1.31%

Ohio’s effective property tax rate recently rose from 1.23% to 1.31%, landing the Buckeye State in the eighth spot on this list. In real dollars, Ohioans fork up about $5,741 in property taxes per person each year. Residents of Cuyahoga County — the home of major cities such as Cleveland, Parma, and Lakewood — are taxed at a 2.08% rate, which is the highest countywide rate in the state.

7. Texas

Aerial view of El Paso, Texas
Credit: DenisTangneyJr/ iStock via Getty Images Plus 

Effective property tax rate: 1.36%

They say everything’s bigger in Texas, and that includes the 1.36% effective property tax rate that ranks as the seventh-highest in the U.S. This comes entirely in the form of tax rates set by local governments, as there’s no statewide property tax in Texas. The highest tax rate belongs to El Paso County, where the effective property tax rate is 2.09%. On a statewide average basis, Texans typically pay around $5,459 in property taxes each year.

Related: The 8 States Without Income Tax

6. New Hampshire

Aerial view of Littleton, New Hampshire
Credit: Eli Wilson/ iStock via Getty Images Plus 

Effective property tax rate: 1.41%

With no income tax nor sales tax, New Hampshire relies quite heavily on property taxes to generate revenue, which helps explain why its effective tax rate is the sixth-highest in the country. The highest county rates can be found in Sullivan (2.38%), Cheshire (2.32%), Coos (2.07%), and Merrimack (2%). New Hampshire’s most populous county, Hillsborough, has an effective tax rate of 1.76%, the seventh-highest in the Granite State.

5. Vermont

Home next to covered bridge surrounded by fall foliage in Vermont
Credit: Sean Pavone/ iStock via Getty Images Plus 

Effective property tax rate: 1.42%

Despite Vermont’s small size, its residents end up paying an average of $8,158 per capita in annual property taxes, which is the eighth-highest total in the country in terms of real dollars. The highest tax rate in Vermont by individual county belongs to Windsor County — which is located in the eastern part of the state and includes the town of Woodstock — at 1.98%.

4. Nebraska

Colorfully painted buildings in Kearney, Nebraska
Credit: DenisTangneyJr/ iStock via Getty Images Plus 

Effective property tax rate: 1.43%

Nebraska jumped from sixth place in the Tax Foundation’s 2024 rankings to the fourth-highest property taxes in 2025. The Cornhusker State’s effective rate increased from 1.32% to 1.43% year over year. Unlike other states on this list where there’s at least one individual county with a tax rate exceeding 2%, that’s not the case in Nebraska. The highest countywide tax rate is 1.79% in Sarpy County — a county that shares a border to the south with Douglas County, which is home to Omaha.

3. Connecticut

Public plaza in Bridgeport, Connecticut
Credit: DenisTangneyJr/ iStock via Getty Images Plus 

Effective property tax rate: 1.48%

Nutmeggers pony up $9,718 per person in property taxes per year — the third-highest figure in the country, behind New York and California. On a statewide level, the effective property tax rate of 1.48% for Connecticut also ranks third in the nation. These rates are particularly high in places such as the Greater Bridgeport Planning Region, which levies a 2.15% property tax on residents. The Capitol Planning Region (home to the city of Hartford) imposes a 2.14% effective property tax rate.

Related: 10 States With the Highest Cost of Living

2. New Jersey

Buildings in downtown Newark, New Jersey
Credit: Leonid Andronov/ iStock via Getty Images Plus 

Effective property tax rate: 1.77%

Much like in neighboring New York, there are a whopping eight counties in the Garden State where median annual property tax payments exceed $10,000: Bergen, Essex, Hunterdon, Monmouth, Morris, Passaic, Somerset, and Union. New Jersey is also home to two counties — Camden County and Salem County — where the effective property tax rate is above 3%.

1. Illinois

Riverfront buildings in Peoria, Illinois
Credit: ghornephoto/ iStock via Getty Images Plus 

Effective property tax rate: 1.83%

Illinois residents have the highest property tax rates in the U.S. This is especially true in Lake County — home to the Chicago suburbs of Highland Park, Lake Forest, and others — where the tax rate is 2.68%. Despite the high property tax rate in Illinois, in terms of real dollars, residents pay about $8,148 per capita each year, which ranks ninth in the nation.

Summary of States With the Highest Property Taxes

Effective Property Tax RateAmount Residents Pay Per Capita
Illinois1.83%$8,148
New Jersey1.77%$9,366
Connecticut1.48%$9,718
Nebraska1.43%$6,732
Vermont1.42%$8,158
New Hampshire1.41%$5,949
Texas1.36%$5,459
Ohio1.31%$5,741
New York1.26%$12,685
Wisconsin1.25%$5,953
Source: Tax Foundation State and Local Tax Collections Per Capita by State, 2025
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Tips

5 Surprisingly Affordable Luxury Hotels in the U.S.

By Cynthia Barnes
Read time: 5 minutes
September 24, 2025
Updated: September 25, 2025

5 Surprisingly Affordable Luxury Hotels in the U.S.

By Cynthia Barnes
Author
Cynthia Barnes
Cynthia kicked around the world for a while before landing in Colorado. Her work has appeared in Food & Wine, the Boston Globe, and National Geographic, among others. She loves dives — both scuba and bars — baseball, the Oxford comma, and live music.

Staying at a luxury hotel is like stepping into your own personal castle, a world where everything works perfectly and you’re treated like royalty from the minute a uniformed attendant whisks open the doors. This magic, naturally, comes at a price. Often, the nightly rate for five-star hotels can range into the high five figures (or even more), depending on location, amenities, and many other factors. But some truly outstanding properties might cost less than you think. Here are five of our favorite luxury hotels in the U.S. that offer five-star experiences for around $500 per night or less.

The Jefferson Hotel – Richmond, Virginia

Opulent lobby of the Jefferson in Richmond, Virginia
Credit: Charles O. Cecil/ Alamy Stock Photo 

The Jefferson is Richmond’s crown jewel and a Beaux Arts masterpiece that’s been hosting presidents and dignitaries since 1895. A living piece of American history where every corner tells a story, the hotel makes guests feel as if they’re staying in a friend’s private mansion. Make sure to get a picture with the life-sized sculpture of Old Pompey, an alligator who used to hang out in the hotel’s Palm Court lobby (yes, really). 

The grand staircase was inspired by the one at the Paris Opera House, and the rooms — many with working fireplaces — blend classically influenced elegance and up-to-date luxury. At the Jefferson, guests will find Southern hospitality elevated to an art form. The on-site restaurant, Lemaire, consistently ranks among the state’s finest eateries, serving contemporary cuisine with a focus on local ingredients and Virginia wines.

Depending on season and room category, rates typically range from $300 to $500 per night. The hotel’s amenities include a spa, fitness center, and concierge service that will arrange everything from private museum tours to wine tastings in the countryside. The Jefferson is particularly magical during the holidays, when the lower rotunda lobby is transformed into a winter wonderland that’s dominated by a majestic 30-foot Christmas tree.

Related: What Can the Hotel Concierge Actually Do for You?

Sonnenalp Hotel – Vail, Colorado

Bavarian-inspired exterior of the Sonnenalp in Vail
Credit: Andre Jenny/ Alamy Stock Photo

Family-owned for five generations, this European-style luxury resort in Vail Village brings Bavarian charm to the Colorado Rockies. Among the first Michelin Guide-recommended hotels in America, the Sonnenalp feels like a cozy alpine retreat where you can (almost) ski right to your door — the hotel is just a five-minute walk from the gondola.

The hotel features numerous restaurants (don’t miss the fondue at Swiss Chalet), a full-service spa, a cocktail bar, and rooms that feature fireplaces and mountain views. The spa is particularly special, offering treatments that help you recover after long days on the slopes, while the restaurants serve everything from fondue to refined contemporary cuisine.

Rates typically start around $350 per night in spring and fall — reasonable for Vail’s luxury market, especially considering the Sonnenalp’s intimate, family-owned feel. The Gore Creek views are unforgettable, and, especially during winter, the heated outdoor pool surrounded by snow-covered peaks is pure Rocky Mountain magic.

Lotte Hotel – Seattle, Washington

Restaurant with views of Seattle skyline at the Lotte Hotel
Photo credit: Image courtesy of Lotte Hotel Seattle

Bringing modern Korean luxury to downtown Seattle, this Philippe Starck-designed hotel has 189 elegantly appointed rooms and suites with floor-to-ceiling windows showcasing views of Elliott Bay. The design blends rustic Pacific Northwest nature with sleek contemporary aesthetics, starting with the front desk, which is crafted from a 3,000-year-old sequoia tree.

The hotel offers a full-service spa and multiple dining venues, and is perfectly positioned near Seattle’s waterfront and Pike Place Market. Charlotte Restaurant and Lounge, with panoramic city views from the top floor, is a showstopper.

Room rates start around $230 per night, making it surprisingly accessible for a luxury property in a major metropolitan area. Sleek accommodations, an enviable location, and sophisticated Korean hospitality make the Lotte especially appealing for travelers who want to experience the city from a stylish home base.

Hotel Bardo – Savannah, Georgia

Chairs, umbrellas, and palm trees lining pool at Hotel Bardo in Savannah, Georgia
Photo credit: Image courtesy of Michael Worthington

Occupying a beautifully restored historic building in the heart of the city’s Victorian district, Hotel Bardo represents Savannah’s newest entry into luxury hospitality. The boutique property captures Savannah’s mystical spirit, while the design of the intimate yet sophisticated spaces celebrates the city’s artistic heritage.

Designed with custom furnishings, each room features locally sourced bath products, and many have private balconies overlooking the city’s historic squares. Bardo’s restaurant focuses on contemporary Southern cuisine with a creative twist, while the rooftop bar offers stunning views of the city’s church spires and moss-draped oaks.

Pricing typically runs at an accessible $250 to $400 per night, but the real value lies in the personalized service and the hotel’s ability to connect guests with Savannah’s hidden gems, from private ghost tours to exclusive access to local artists’ studios.

Grand America Hotel – Salt Lake City, Utah

Exterior of the Grand America Hotel in Salt Lake City, Utah
Photo credit: Image courtesy of The Grand America Hotel 

Salt Lake City’s answer to European grand hotels, the Grand America wouldn’t feel out of place in Paris or Vienna. This massive hotel features more than 775 rooms and suites appointed with English wool rugs, Italian marble, and French fabrics. The lobby is a castle-worthy space with crystal chandeliers, hand-painted ceilings, and live music in the afternoon and evenings. Meanwhile, downtown Salt Lake’s walkable attractions are easily accessible by foot, and the hotel is just one block away from a TRAX train stop that services three of the major lines that travel throughout the city.

The property spans an entire city block and includes multiple restaurants, a world-class spa, indoor and outdoor pools, and extensive meeting facilities. The Garden Cafe serves contemporary American cuisine, while the spa offers treatments inspired by both European and local wellness traditions. The hotel’s proximity to world-class skiing, national parks, and downtown attractions also makes it an ideal base for exploring Utah.

Rates typically range from $200 to $350 per night, a true value for a property of this caliber. The Grand America delivers big-hotel amenities with attention to detail that rivals smaller boutique properties, and the helpful concierge team is happy to arrange outdoor adventures that showcase Utah’s incredible natural beauty.

Related: 10 of the Most Beautiful Historic Hotels in the U.S.
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Culture

10 States With the Most Billionaires Per Capita

By Bennett Kleinman
Read time: 5 minutes
September 24, 2025
Updated: September 24, 2025

10 States With the Most Billionaires Per Capita

By Bennett Kleinman
Author
Bennett Kleinman
Bennett is a New York City-based staff writer for Daily Passport. He previously contributed to television programs such as the Late Show With David Letterman, as well as digital publications like the Onion. Bennett has traveled to 48 U.S. states and all 30 Major League Baseball stadiums.

Though it’s not quite “the billionaire’s playground,” the U.S. is still home to vast sums of wealth. Online publication Visual Capitalist estimates there to be 899 American billionaires, with every state except Alaska, Delaware, and West Virginia home to at least one full-time billionaire resident. To determine the most billionaire-dense states, we analyzed Visual Capitalist’s data and combined it with recent population estimates from the U.S. Census Bureau and Forbes’ billionaires list for additional details. If you’ve ever been curious where the wealthiest Americans reside, here’s a look at the states with the most billionaires per capita as of 2025.

10. Illinois

Chicago River and skyline
Credit: 2d illustrations and photos/ iStock via Getty Images Plus 

Number of billionaires per million residents: 2.36

There are 30 billionaires living among the 12.7 million-plus residents of Illinois, making it the state with the 10th-highest number of billionaires per capita. According to Forbes, the richest Illinois resident is 38-year-old Chicago resident Lukas Walton, grandson and heir of Sam Walton, the founder of Walmart. Walton, who has an estimated worth of $39.5 billion, founded Builders Vision, a Chicago-based investment firm focused on sustainability. Thankfully, you don’t have to be a billionaire to enjoy a visit to Chicago — it’s one of America’s most walkable cities, with fascinating architecture to admire at every turn and plenty of free attractions, too.

9. Texas

Cityscape of Austin, Texas
Credit: Sean Pavone/ iStock via Getty Images Plus 

Billionaires per million residents: 2.65

Texas is the second-most-populous state in the nation, and there are 83 billionaires residing among the 31 million-plus individuals who call the Lone Star State home. Topping the list is the current richest person in the world, Elon Musk, who has an estimated worth in excess of $422 billion. Musk, who made his fortune from SpaceX and Tesla, has resided in Austin since 2020. Wealthy residents aside, Austin is one of the country’s friendliest cities, making it a top choice for visitors to Texas.

8. Massachusetts

Churches in Milton, Massachusetts
Credit: lawrencetfay/ iStock via Getty Images Plus 

Billionaires per million residents: 3.22

Among Massachusetts’ 7.1 million-plus residents, there are 23 billionaires. Topping the list is Abigail Johnson, chief executive of Fidelity Investments, who is estimated to be worth $35 billion. Speaking of finances, Massachusetts also has the highest cost of living of any state in the lower 48 — it’s 45% above the national average. 

Related: 10 States With the Highest Cost of Living

7. Connecticut

Downtown Greenwich, Connecticut
Credit: Ian G Dagnall/ Alamy Stock Photo 

Billionaires per million residents: 4.63

The Nutmeg State is another pricey place to live, and it’s home to some of the richest folks in the nation, too. Steve Cohen, the owner of the New York Mets, resides in an affluent community in Connecticut, less than an hour by car from New York City. Cohen earned his $21.3 billion fortune working in the hedge fund industry and is the richest of Connecticut’s 17 billionaires.

6. Florida

Art deco architecture in Miami Beach, Florida
Credit: Alexander Spatari/ Moment via Getty Images 

Billionaires per million residents: 5.01

Florida’s number of billionaires has jumped considerably over the last decade, more than tripling since 2015. The wealthiest individual to call Florida home is Jeff Bezos, the founder of Amazon and fourth-richest person in the world — as of 2025, he has about $243 billion to his name. Bezos lives in a part of Miami-Dade County that’s nicknamed “Billionaire Bunker” for its high concentration of wealthy residents.

Related: The Most Expensive Neighborhoods in the U.S.

5. California

Grassy hill overlooking Stanford University and Palo Alto, California
Credit: uschools/ E+ via Getty Images 

Billionaires per million residents: 5.05

Of California’s 39.4 million residents, 199 of them are billionaires. Though that figure is the highest number residing in any one state, the Golden State ranks fifth for billionaires in the U.S. on a per-capita basis. Many of these billionaires made their wealth in the tech sector, including Facebook creator and Meta CEO Mark Zuckerberg. With a net worth around $257 billion, Zuck has spent the last 14 years buying up 11 homes on nearby streets in his Palo Alto neighborhood for a total in excess of $110 million.

4. Montana

Aerial view of Missoula, Montana
Credit: DenisTangneyJr/ iStock via Getty Images Plus 

Billionaires per million residents: 5.28

Though it ranks in the bottom 10 states in terms of total population, Montana has the fourth-highest number of billionaires per capita. This amounts to six individuals with net worths of $1 billion or more living among Montana’s 1.1 million-plus residents. Dennis Washington is the richest person in the state, with an estimated worth of $7.8 billion. His wealth comes from the copper mining, marine transportation, and construction industries.

3. Nevada

Aerial view of the Las Vegas Strip
Credit: vichie81/ iStock via Getty Images Plus 

Billionaires per million residents: 5.81

The casino industry defines the state of Nevada, especially the city of Las Vegas. There are 19 billionaires living in Nevada, including Miriam Adelson, the widow of Sheldon Adelson, who made his vast wealth operating the Las Vegas Sands casino. Miriam now has an estimated $36.9 billion to her name, making this Vegas local the richest person in the Silver State.

2. New York

Manhattan skyline with view of Empire State Building
Credit: Michael Lee/ Moment via Getty Images 

Billionaires per million residents: 6.85

With a population of nearly 20 million people and 136 billionaires, New York ranks second in terms of billionaires per capita. At the top of the list is Michael Bloomberg, the former New York City mayor and the founder of Bloomberg LP. Bloomberg has an estimated personal net worth of $109.4 billion, and he owns eight homes in the state. In the Big Apple, you can also walk along “Billionaire’s Row,” a stretch of luxury residential towers that are among the tallest in the country.

1. Wyoming

Grand Teton Mountains seen across ranch land in Wyoming
Credit: jimfeng/ E+ via Getty Images 

Billionaires per million residents: 11.19

Despite ranking last in terms of overall population, with fewer than 600,000 residents, Wyoming has the most billionaires per capita of any state. Seven of these ultra-wealthy folks call Wyoming home — none richer than John Mars. As the chairman of the Mars confection company, he has an estimated fortune of $41.5 billion.

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6 Things Museum Staff Wish Visitors Knew

By Rachel Gresh
Read time: 6 minutes
September 24, 2025
Updated: September 24, 2025

6 Things Museum Staff Wish Visitors Knew

By Rachel Gresh
Author
Rachel Gresh
Rachel is a Washington, D.C.–based travel and lifestyle writer with roots in the Great Lakes region. When she’s not writing for publications such as The Discoverer and Interesting Facts, you’ll find her wandering through museums or exploring destinations off the beaten path.

Museums are some of the world’s most popular tourist attractions. In order to educate and inspire millions of visitors each year, it takes a team of thoughtful professionals working together to protect and display artifacts and artwork, making visitors’ experiences meaningful from the moment they walk through the front door. But even the best-curated museum can’t do its job if visitors aren’t also doing their part. Whether it’s ignoring signs, touching fragile objects, or rushing through an exhibit, guests often make any number of minor missteps that can undermine the experience. So, what do museum staff really wish you knew before your next visit? Here are six important museum tips you should keep in mind.

There’s One Simple Tip To Improve Your Experience

Museum visitor contemplating painting
Credit: SeventyFour/ iStock via Getty Images Plus 

This is advice many visitors overlook, even though it can significantly enhance the experience: Take a moment to stop and read the placards. I’ve fallen victim to this museum faux pas myself. I remember walking into the Metropolitan Museum of Art for the first time and feeling overwhelmed by its enormity, which led me to skip many placards. As a result, I didn’t fully understand what I was looking at — I walked through a sea of statues without any real context, and it was entirely my fault.

But I’m not alone. As one staff member who works at a small museum explained on Reddit, “Everyone walks past the signs and texts that’ll give an overall introduction to what you’ll see coming in.” This staffer went on to say that guests often leave feeling confused and say there wasn’t much to see. A staff member at another museum also chimed in on Reddit, adding that while guests don’t have to read every panel, at the very least, reading the introductory panel can help orient them.

Touching Artifacts Is Worse Than You Think

Museum patrons viewing paintings
Credit: South_agency/ E+ via Getty Images 

“Do not touch” is one of the most important pieces of guidance in museums, according to staff. Museum artifacts are often fragile and can be severely damaged by environmental changes such as humidity, temperature, and light. Human touch does even more damage because oils and dirt from our hands can harm delicate surfaces. On the rare occasions when museum professionals handle these objects, they do so with care, using gloved hands.

The Ashmolean Museum in Oxford, England, set out to illustrate how harmful human touch can be by introducing a “touchometer” to track the number of individuals who touched an object made from various materials. After nearly 8 million touches, the part of the object that was touched showed severe damage compared to the protected section. The stone developed a patina, the metal became shiny, and the cloth wore away.

While 8 million touches might seem like a lot, consider that the Met in New York City sees more than 5 million visitors annually. With those numbers, it would take less than two years for an artifact to experience that same wear and tear if everyone were allowed to touch it.

In addition to artwork and artifacts, visitors should also avoid touching frames, platforms, labels, display cases, or other items used to protect the objects on display. Here’s a simple tip: Unless it is explicitly stated that touching is safe, assume it is not.

Photography Is a Tricky Topic

Museum goer taking photograph of sculpture
Credit: Tom Werner/ DigitalVision via Getty Images 

Typically, museum staff encourage visitors to take personal photos whenever allowed, but if there are restrictions, it’s for a good reason. For instance, flash photography is typically banned because it might damage artifacts and artwork. Some pigments break down faster when exposed to intense flashes or overhead lighting, which is why museum lighting is carefully controlled to minimize harm. For particularly delicate objects, protective glass cases are used.

Professional photography might also be restricted due to copyright reasons, especially when an exhibit is on loan from another institution. Other times, as one museum staff member pointed out on Reddit, restrictions arise out of respect. For example, Sanchita Balachandran, associate director and conservator at the Johns Hopkins Archaeological Museum in Baltimore, has expressed concern about patrons taking selfies with the museum’s famous Goucher mummy and has encouraged them to refrain from doing so out of respect. If you are ever unsure about whether you can photograph something, look for guidance on signs or ask a staff member for clarification.

Timing Is Everything

Museum visitors with map of exhibits
Credit: Hill Street Studios/ DigitalVision via Getty Images 

For a better museum experience, time your visit thoughtfully. You can usually expect larger crowds on weekends, so for a quieter visit, try going during off-peak hours, such as early mornings. For example, one guest asked a staff member at the Met about the best time to visit. They noted that the busiest time of day is typically from 11 a.m. to 1 p.m., when most tourists are out and about. The quietest times are in the early morning hours, right after opening, and during the evenings, about two hours before closing.

If you do visit later in the day, make sure to give yourself enough time to enjoy the museum before it closes so you don’t feel rushed. For instance, although the last entry to the British Museum in London is at 4:45 p.m., to fully appreciate the collection, you should expect to spend at least three to four hours there to see the highlights, such as the Rosetta Stone. Museum staff suggest following a three-hour “museum trail” to enjoy all the major galleries.

Please Show Respect to All Employees

Museum guests listening to tour guide
Credit: AzmanJaka/ E+ via Getty Images 

Museums require extensive planning, and it takes a large team to keep the show running behind the scenes. Curators, archivists, researchers, tour guides, marketers, security guards, and many others work together to create a memorable and safe experience. This is why it’s so important to listen to and respect all museum employees, regardless of their title.

One common issue that many museum employees face is visitors ignoring guidelines, such as barriers, ropes, and no-entry signs. These measures are in place to optimize crowd flow and ensure safety, but museum staff often experience backlash when enforcing these rules.

For example, in a Reddit thread, a mechanic at an aviation museum recalled seeing guests walk straight into private maintenance facilities and duck under “do not enter” signs. They have also witnessed guests attempting to enter aircraft on display, vandalizing aircraft, and climbing on installations. Remember that ignoring the rules of staff can lead to the closure of exhibits and your removal from the museum.

Museum staff spend months, if not years, planning installations and exhibits. From the height at which paintings are hung to the placement of benches in front of particular statues, everything inside a museum is an intentional choice to enhance the guest experience, so it’s important to respect their hard work by following guidelines.

Pace Yourself

Museum goers viewing exhibit
Credit: South_agency/ E+ via Getty Images 

Lastly, remember that you don’t need to see everything in a museum. Some visitors try to see every exhibit in a short amount of time, which can lead to “museum fatigue.” A curator at the Richard and Carole Cocks Art Museum recommends slowing down and taking a break to prevent sensory overload.

Find a comfortable bench where you can sit and relax, taking in the surroundings. Above all else, museum staff want you to have an enjoyable visit, and this begins with setting realistic expectations about how much you can actually see. When in doubt, don’t hesitate to ask a museum staff member for guidance on which exhibits to check out. 

Related: The 10 Most-Visited Museums in the World
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History

6 of America’s Oldest Small Towns

By Jersey Griggs
Read time: 4 minutes
September 22, 2025
Updated: September 22, 2025

6 of America’s Oldest Small Towns

By Jersey Griggs
Author
Jersey Griggs
Jersey is a travel and lifestyle writer whose work has appeared in publications such as Condé Nast Traveler, Business Insider, and Bust. When she’s not exploring her adopted home state of Maine, she’s likely planning her next big trip.

Step aside, ghost towns: The following historic towns are the real deal. Instead of being deserted or abandoned, these places are home to people who have stuck it out. Be it through trade, community, or adaptability to the times, these small towns have survived centuries of U.S. history and still have residents who choose to call them home. Learn about six of America’s oldest continuously inhabited small towns and why any history buff should consider visiting.

Natchitoches, Louisiana

Brightly painted buildings in Natchitoches, Louisiana
Credit: Inge Johnsson/ Alamy Stock Photo 

Established in 1714 and continuously inhabited since then, Natchitoches was settled four years before New Orleans. Pronounced as “Nakadish,” the town is the oldest permanent settlement in the Louisiana Purchase territory, the 828,000 square miles of land in North America that the U.S. purchased from France in 1803. 

French Canadian explorer Louis Juchereau de Saint-Denis founded Natchitoches as part of a trade route on the Red River, and early townspeople survived by making trades with the local Indigenous Caddo peoples. Over the centuries, Natchitoches continued to thrive, thanks to steamboat activity, frontier commerce, and protection from a nearby military fort. Today, its National Historic Landmark District comprises 33 blocks of Creole architecture, old churches, museums, shops, and restaurants.

Sault Ste. Marie, Michigan

Soo Locks Bridge in Sault Ste. Marie, Michigan
Credit: Edward Parker/ iStock via Getty Images Plus

Established in 1668, well before Michigan became a state, Sault Ste. Marie is one of the oldest continuously inhabited towns in the U.S. French Jesuit missionary Jacques Marquette founded the settlement in a region that was first inhabited by the Ojibwe peoples with whom the settlers frequently traded. Both inhabitants named the area for the raging river — the Indigenous name Baawitigong means “place of the rapids,” while Sault is an old French word for “rapid” or “waterfall.”

Since its humble beginnings as a bustling fur trading post, Sault Ste. Marie has become a popular outdoor recreation destination in the Upper Peninsula of Michigan. The presence of the Ojibwe peoples also remains strong; many live on Sugar Island on St. Mary’s River.

Kittery, Maine

Aerial view of shoreline of Kittery, Maine
Credit: Olivia Lindgren/ iStock via Getty Images Plus

The oldest town in Maine, Kittery has been continuously inhabited for almost 400 years. Kittery was incorporated in 1647 due to its strategic position on the Piscataqua River, making it an ideal location for ships, trade, and defense. After the town became a hub for shipbuilding, the Portsmouth Naval Shipyard was established in 1800, giving Kittery the added distinction of being home to one of the oldest continuously operating shipyards in the U.S. In 1820, when Maine officially achieved statehood, Kittery became the southernmost coastal town in the state. These days, it’s still home to a thriving local community, drawing many residents with artistic or literary leanings in particular.

Related: 5 Famous Literary Destinations for Bookworms To Visit

Kecoughtan, Virginia

Church and graveyard in Kecoughtan, Virginia
Credit: Independent Picture Service / Universal Images Group via Getty Images 

Now part of the town of Hampton, Kecoughtan was originally established in 1607 after Jamestown settlers came into contact with the Kecoughtan (or Kikotan) peoples. While relations were peaceful at first, within a few years, the Indigenous groups were forced to leave. In 1610, the English settlers took over Kecoughtan, which they prized for its fertile soil, and renamed it Elizabeth City, after the daughter of King James I. Today, Kecoughtan is one of the most historic neighborhoods in Hampton, especially since it has been continuously inhabited by English speakers since the 17th century.

Taos Pueblo, New Mexico

Adobe buildings in Taos Pueblo, New Mexico
Credit: JacobH/ iStock via Getty Images Plus

The oldest structures in Taos Pueblo were constructed between 900 and 1450 CE. Made entirely of adobe — a mixture of earth, straw, and water — the buildings have certainly stood the test of time. The village they’re located in, Taos Pueblo, has been continuously inhabited for over 1,000 years. 

Today, the main pueblo has a population of approximately 150 year-round residents, in addition to several thousand Taos peoples who live on the attached Pueblo lands. The buildings in the main Pueblo remain largely unchanged from 1540, when Spanish conquistadores arrived. There’s one major exception, however — back then, the entrances were located on the roofs. Guided tours of this UNESCO World Heritage Site are available on a year-round basis.

Related: This Is One of America's Oldest Continuously Inhabited Communities

Oraibi, Arizona

Historic stones structures in Oraibi, Arizona
Credit: Independent Picture Service/ Universal Images Group via Getty Images 

Although it was not discovered by Europeans until 1540, Oraibi, like Taos Pueblo, existed for centuries before the Spanish arrived. Historians believe that the Ancestral Puebloans have lived here since before 1100 CE, making Oraibi continuously inhabited for almost 1,000 years. 

Located on the Third Mesa of the Hopi Reservation at an elevation of 6,500 feet, the village became the site of a Spanish mission in the 17th century. In 1906, a divide separated the more progressive residents from those who wanted to preserve Hopi traditions, ceremonies, and lifestyle. The more traditional residents decamped to nearby Hotevilla, while the progressive residents remained in Oraibi. Despite the split, Oraibi remains home to approximately 100 residents as part of the Kykotsmovi, the seat of the tribal government on the Hopi Reservation.

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Outdoors

7 Places in the U.S. Reachable Only by Boat or Plane

By Marissa Kozma
Read time: 5 minutes
September 22, 2025
Updated: September 22, 2025

7 Places in the U.S. Reachable Only by Boat or Plane

By Marissa Kozma
Author
Marissa Kozma
Marissa is a cheap airfare aficionado who loves exploring offbeat destinations with her husband. Based in Los Angeles and Joshua Tree, Marissa has been featured in publications such as San Diego Magazine, Palm Springs Life Magazine, 303 Magazine, and Mountain Living.

From the glacial waters of Alaska to an island teeming with marine life off the coast of Florida, there are some breathtaking locations in the U.S. that you simply can’t drive to. But that only makes the adventure more thrilling. So, hop on a ferry or book a cruise or a seaplane to reach these seven stunning remote U.S. getaways.

Juneau, Alaska

View across bay of Juneau, Alaska, with mountains looming behind
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Juneau is the lone U.S. state capital not accessible by car — you can reach it only by boat or plane. Due to Juneau’s remote location, most out-of-towners fly into the port city, but some make the long journey by cruise or ferry from Bellingham, Washington; Prince Rupert, British Columbia; or other smaller Alaskan ports. 

Home of the famous Mendenhall Glacier (the only glacier in southeast Alaska accessible by road), Juneau is coveted for its remarkable natural landmarks. Other highlights include Nugget Falls, the Tracy Arm Fjord, and Tongass National Forest, the latter of which is home to brown and black bears, spawning Pacific salmon, humpback and killer whales, Steller sea lions, harbor seals, sea otters, and Dall’s porpoises. Attractions on land include the Goldbelt Tram up Mount Roberts, the Alaska State Museum, and the DIPAC Macaulay Salmon Hatchery.

Block Island – Rhode Island

Sandy path leading to lighthouse on Block Island, Rhode Island
Credit: Photo by Bob Gundersen/ Moment via Getty Images 

With dramatic clay cliffs and two picturesque lighthouses — the 19th-century red-brick Southeast Lighthouse and granite-and-iron North Lighthouse — Block Island sits just 13 miles off the coast of Rhode Island. One of New England’s top boating destinations, the hamlet is accessible in warmer summer months with daily ferries departing from Point Judith and Newport, Rhode Island; New London, Connecticut; and Montauk and Orient Point, New York. You can also fly via New England Airlines from Westerly, Rhode Island. 

Block Island’s main town, New Shoreham, is the smallest town in America’s smallest state. Though it’s home to just over 1,000 full-time residents, in summer, the population swells up to 20,000 vacationers.

San Juan Islands – Washington

Bench on hilltop overlooking the San Juan Islands in Washington
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An archipelago consisting of 176 named islands and reefs off the northern coast of Washington state, the San Juan Islands are an adventurer’s paradise. They’re home to old-growth forests, Mount Constitution (the second-highest mountain on an ocean island in the contiguous 48 states), weathered lighthouses, rocky coves perfect for sea kayaking, and whale-watching lookout points. 

The four main islands — San Juan Island, Orcas Island, Lopez Island, and Shaw Island — are accessible by ferry from the port city of Anacortes and by seaplane from Bellingham and Seattle. Each island is home to fewer than 10,000 full-time residents, but it’s easy to see the appeal of visiting. The sun casting shadows across the deep blue sound with snow-capped peaks in the distance is a remarkable scene you won’t find anywhere else in the U.S. 

Catalina Island – California

Boats in harbor in Avalon on Catalina Island, California
Credit: JazmynKersten/ iStock via Getty Images Plus 

Many Angelenos take the hour-long ferry ride from Long Beach or fly via seaplane for a quick getaway to sunny Catalina Island, located just 22 miles off the coast of Southern California. No personal vehicles are allowed on the island, which is home to approximately 4,000 full-time residents. 

Catalina’s idyllic resort community of Avalon looks like it belongs in the Mediterranean, with colorful fishing boats, the red-roofed casino perched over the rocky coastline, and the white Spanish-style bell tower built in 1925. With beachside restaurants and bars, an art and history museum, a botanical garden, galleries, and shops, the island has something for everyone — and it feels worlds away from the sprawling city across the water. 

Dry Tortugas National Park – Florida

Fort Jefferson in Florida's Dry Tortugas National Park
Credit: Westend61 via Getty Images 

One of the 10 least-visited national parks in the United States, Dry Tortugas is a remote reserve 70 miles west of Key West, covering 100 square miles of mostly open water, plus seven small islands. Accessible only by boat or seaplane, the national park is home to the 19th-century Fort Jefferson — the largest brick masonry structure in the Americas — and is teeming with marine life swimming in the protected coral reefs. To see the park in all its glory, many visitors embark on scuba-diving, snorkeling, or boating tours. Or you could simply take a swim and relax at campsites on lush Garden Key, the only island with amenities for tourists. 

Rock Island – Wisconsin

Boathouse on Rock Island, Wisconsin
Credit: Dan Leeth/ Alamy Stock Photo 

This forested isle located at the mouth of Green Bay in Wisconsin’s Door County is another secluded spot that’s only reachable by ferry. To visit Rock Island, hop on the seasonal ferry (which operates from Memorial Day weekend through early October) from adjacent Washington Island, which itself is also reachable only via ferry from the mainland.

Once you reach the shores of Rock Island, you can explore Rock Island State Park, which features the Pottawatomie Lighthouse as well as stone buildings built by an inventor who owned the island between 1910 and 1964. Visitors can also explore the island’s rugged beauty along 10 miles of hiking trails and go camping, swimming, and fishing. 

Governors Island – New York

View of Lower Manhattan skyline from Governors Island
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Governors Island is a mere 400 yards from Brooklyn and 800 yards south of Manhattan. Covering only 172 acres, the island took its current name in 1699, when British colonists used it for royal governors. Later, it was home to the U.S. Army from 1794 to 1966 and the U.S. Coast Guard from 1966 to 1996. 

Today, the tiny island features public art installations, parks with epic views of the New York skyline, biking trails, historic sites including Castle Williams and Fort Jay, restaurants, and the popular Hammock Grove, a relaxing spot featuring 50 red hammocks anyone can lounge in. The island is accessible by a short eight-minute ferry from either the Battery Maritime Building in Lower Manhattan or Pier 6 in Brooklyn.

Related: The 5 Boroughs of NYC: The Ultimate Guide
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Tips

6 Do’s and Don’ts for Dining in Paris Like a Local

By Michael Nordine
Read time: 4 minutes
September 22, 2025
Updated: September 22, 2025

6 Do’s and Don’ts for Dining in Paris Like a Local

By Michael Nordine
Author
Michael Nordine
Michael is a staff writer for Daily Passport and film critic who writes the weekly newsletter Movie Brief. His writing and criticism have also appeared in the Los Angeles Times, Variety, and the Washington Post, among others. A native Angeleno, his favorite countries to visit are Norway and Japan.

France and fine dining are practically synonymous, but that doesn’t mean you need to seek out high-end restaurants to have a good meal in Paris. Quite the opposite, in fact, as excellent food is everywhere, from streetside cafés to casual bistros and bustling brasseries. Along with how seriously they take food, the French also have a number of unwritten but deeply ingrained etiquette rules as to the dining experience. Here are six dining do’s and don’ts to learn before your next trip to Paris.

Don’t: Expect an Early Bird Special

Place Stanislas in Lorraine, France, lit at night
Credit: Peter Richardson/ robertharding/ Collection Mix: Subjects via Getty Images

Like in many European countries, people in France tend to eat late. Many restaurants will close for a few hours between lunch and dinner, so plan accordingly and don’t expect to have your final meal of the day any earlier than 7 p.m. (or, as the French like to call it, 19:00). Dinner tables at most restaurants in Paris start to fill up between 8 p.m. and 9 p.m., but many kitchens are open later into the evening.

Related: 4 Countries That Eat the Latest Dinners

Do: Take Your Time

Group of people dining out at restaurant
Credit: Klaus Vedfelt/ DigitalVision via Getty Images 

Unlike as is often the case in the U.S., eating out is a leisurely affair in France. Your waiter might not check on you as often, but don’t interpret this as rudeness. They simply don’t want to rush you, as quick turnover isn’t as high a priority as it would be at a busy chain stateside restaurant. You’ll get used to it quickly, though, as it allows you to savor every aspect of your meal — including the social aspects, which some might consider just as important as the food.

Don’t: Tip

Diner handing credit card to server at restaurant
Credit: SDI Productions/ E+ via Getty Images

It isn’t just Americans who think American tipping culture is out of control. Most Europeans tip far less, if they tip at all. France falls into the latter category. It’s considered unnecessary, as waiters take home higher wages and don’t depend on gratuity, and French restaurants, bars, and cafes must legally include a 15% service charge (service compris) on all bills. Adding a small additional tip isn’t out of the question if you receive truly exceptional service as part of a great meal, but you shouldn’t feel obligated.

Related: A Guide To Tipping in 5 Popular Countries for U.S. Travelers

Don’t: Expect To Take Home Leftovers

Diner with salad and wine on white tablecloth
Credit: 10’000 Hours/ DigitalVision via Getty Images 

French restaurants are now required by law to give customers to-go boxes when they request them, so taking home leftovers is becoming somewhat more acceptable, but it’s still not a common practice in France. That’s partly because portion sizes are smaller than they are in America, and most diners finish their meals (or at least come close). Some may still consider the practice inelegant, so it’s best to skip the doggie bag after your meal.

Do: Greet and Thank Your Waiters in French

Diners ordering at restaurant
Credit: dragana991/ iStock via Getty Images Plus 

If you don’t feel comfortable putting your high school French to the test while dining out in Paris, fear not — many servers will speak enough English for you to not worry about ordering in a language you can’t speak. Still, a little courtesy goes a long way. Greeting your waiter (and just about everyone else) by saying “bonjour” (“hello”) or “bonsoir” (“good evening”) will be appreciated, as will saying “merci” rather than “thank you.” They’ll know from your accent that these two words are probably the extent of your French ability, but it’s considered a nice gesture nevertheless.

Related: 8 Unexpected Phrases To Learn Before Traveling to a Foreign Country

Don’t: Expect Milk Alternates at Cafés

Barista pouring milk into latte
Credit: Angel Santana/ Moment via Getty Images

Over the last few years, the anecdotes have become more common: An American asks for oat milk with their latte at a Parisian café and is met with confusion (or worse). French food is pretty dairy-forward — think of all that fromage, not to mention buttery croissants — and most Parisians still pair their coffee with actual milk instead of the oat, soy, or almond varieties. However, dairy substitutes are (slowly) popping up more and more in Paris, particularly with younger generations.

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Tips

What Do TSA Agents See When They Scan Your Bags?

By Bennett Kleinman
Read time: 4 minutes
September 22, 2025
Updated: September 22, 2025

What Do TSA Agents See When They Scan Your Bags?

By Bennett Kleinman
Author
Bennett Kleinman
Bennett is a New York City-based staff writer for Daily Passport. He previously contributed to television programs such as the Late Show With David Letterman, as well as digital publications like the Onion. Bennett has traveled to 48 U.S. states and all 30 Major League Baseball stadiums.

As any air traveler can attest, getting your luggage X-rayed is a standard part of the TSA’s security screening process. But have you ever paused and wondered what it would be like to view those X-rays with your own eyes? Sure, some flyers might catch a brief glimpse of the screen, but most travelers are left wondering what the agents actually see when they scan your bags. Let’s take a closer look at the type of information these X-rays provide.

Early 2D Imaging and Color Coding

Bags on conveyor belt to be screened at security checkpoint
Credit: AzmanL/ E+ via Getty Images Plus

Airports have been using X-ray baggage scanners since the 1970s. In 1970, a device called the Saferay debuted, which created a two-dimensional, black-and-white image of a bag’s contents. In those images, metal objects appeared darker, with vivid outlines, while nonmetal items such as clothing or shoes had faint outlines. During a 1970 demonstration of this new technology, a reporter for Popular Science remarked, “The picture was remarkably sharp and clear,” and noted that they were able to clearly see the outline of a revolver hidden in the luggage. However, the technology had its limitations — all it could really do was produce two 2D images, one from the top and one from the side.

When the TSA was founded in 2001, standard airport X-ray scanners still relied on these 2D images, though they had evolved to be color-coded. Colors were assigned based on atomic weight, allowing agents to determine the material that an item was made from. The darker the color, the more dense the object. Nick Bowring, head of the Centre for Sensing and Imaging at Manchester Metropolitan University, explained in a 2015 interview with the BBC that heavier metal objects were colored blue, lighter metals appeared green, and organic materials came out orange.

However, one issue with this color-coded system, which remains in place at some airports today, is the fact that all organic material appears orange, whether it’s a bottle of water or a potentially explosive device. With these older X-ray scanners, there’s no surefire way for a TSA agent to distinguish between harmless and harmful items. It’s up to them to take note of the color, carefully inspect the object’s shape, and make a determination from there. This can potentially lead to time-consuming physical bag inspections. Thankfully, these machines are slowly being replaced by a newer, more sophisticated technology that debuted within the last decade.

A New Technology Emerges

Security officer inspecting screen with X-ray images of bags
Credit: vm/ E+ via Getty Images 

In 2017, the TSA began testing a technology known as computed tomography, which is similar in quality to a medical CAT scan. Though the rollout of these scanners has been slow, they’ve been appearing at more and more airports in recent years. The European Union set a 2026 deadline to have CT scanners at all airports, while the TSA estimates that it may take until 2040 to have these machines at all screening lanes throughout the United States.

Unlike their predecessors, CT scanners can produce highly detailed, cross-sectional, 3D images of a bag’s contents. These images are so detailed that TSA agents can manipulate, rotate, and enhance them however they see fit — for example, by altering the contrast to make specific types of materials stand out. The hope is that these 3D images will cut down on false alarms, thus lessening the need for physical bag inspections and speeding up the security line.

Interestingly, the technology is so thorough that some passengers at international airports such as London’s Gatwick Airport are being told to keep objects such as laptops or liquids inside their luggage (items that they would’ve been required to take out using the older system). This new software algorithm is advanced enough to detect whether a liquid is harmless or if it poses an explosive risk. The TSA may soon follow suit, with reports that the agency is considering scrapping its long-standing liquid rules for passengers. 

Related: Everything You Need To Know About TSA Liquid Rules

What Do Body Scanners See?

Traveler in body scanner at airport security checkpoint
Credit: EvgeniyShkolenko/ iStock via Getty Images Plus 

The thought of a stranger looking through your luggage seems intrusive enough, but what about body scanners? In an interview with Reader’s Digest, TSA researcher Malvini Redden explained that while the “early versions of the scanners came out without any privacy protections,” those scanners were removed in 2013 amid privacy concerns.

Modern body scanners rely on what’s known as Advanced Imaging Technology, and their goal is to detect any metallic or nonmetallic threats that may appear on a passenger’s person. In doing so, the scanners keep all personal information private, rendering your likeness as if you were a generic image. In that same Reader’s Digest article, TSA adviser Eri Jenkins assured travelers that today’s scanners “provide a nondescript avatar image of the human anatomy,” so you needn’t worry about potential privacy issues.

Related: How Does Facial Recognition Work at Airports — and Can You Opt Out?
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Outdoors

10 U.S. Cities With Record-Breaking Temperature Swings

By Bradley O'Neill
Read time: 5 minutes
September 18, 2025
Updated: September 18, 2025

10 U.S. Cities With Record-Breaking Temperature Swings

By Bradley O'Neill
Author
Bradley O'Neill
Bradley is an English travel writer who’s wandered through 50-plus countries and lived on four continents while chasing waves, the perfect pint, and family adventures. Bradley's work has appeared in publications such as Skyscanner and Matador Network, and he now splits his time between Buenos Aires and Uruguay.

Think your hometown weather is unpredictable? Across the United States, some cities don’t just live with seasonal climate changes — they wrestle with them daily. These places are famous for jaw-dropping temperature swings that can turn a pleasant morning stroll into a furious sprint for shelter. From the remote extremes of Montana to the Rocky Mountains and Great Plains, here are 10 U.S. cities that have taken the phrase “four seasons in one day” to heart.

Spearfish, South Dakota

River in Spearfish Canyon, South Dakota
Credit: dosecreative/ iStock via Getty Images Plus 

The small city of Spearfish is located about midway between Mount Rushmore and Devils Tower, the country’s first national monument. Typical year-round temperatures in Spearfish range between 40 degrees and 80 degrees Fahrenheit, but a sudden turn of events on January 22, 1943, saw the city set a Guinness World Record for the world’s fastest temperature drop. The day began at -4 degrees, but in two short minutes, the temperature rose to 45 degrees. Incredibly, on the same morning, the city witnessed a 27-minute, 58-degree drop from 54 back to −4, cracking windows and covering car windshields with an instant frost. 

Rapid City, South Dakota

Street corner in downtown Rapid City, South Dakota
Credit: James_Gabbert/ iStock Editorial via Getty Images Plus

On November 9, 1911, residents in Rapid City woke up to an unseasonably mild day, with the thermometer reading 55 degrees Fahrenheit. By 8 a.m., however, an arctic blast tore through the northern plains, sending the mercury plunging to a bitter 3​​ degrees — an incredible 52-degree drop in just two hours. After chilling South Dakota, the cold front moved eastward, causing tornados and blizzards across the Midwest

Milwaukee, Wisconsin

Milwaukee Museum of Art and skyline along Lake Michigan
Credit: Ron and Patty Thomas/ iStock via Getty Images Plus

In the space of 16 hours between February 27 and February 28, 2024, Milwaukee witnessed a dramatic temperature swing of 58 degrees. Locals went from basking in a toasty 74 degrees on Tuesday to waking up to a frigid 16 degrees on Wednesday morning. This abrupt change also blanketed some parts of the region in overnight snow. Local meteorologists reported that it was one of the wildest nights in local weather history, matching similar drops in 1911 and 1934. 

Madison, Wisconsin

Church tower and homes in Madison, Wisconsin
Credit: DenisTangneyJr/ iStock via Getty Images Plus 

Just 80 miles away from Milwaukee, Madison experienced its own record-breaking temperature drop on the same night in February 2024. The mercury dropped 59 degrees, from a springlike 70 degrees on Tuesday to a chilly 11 degrees on Wednesday morning. The sudden swings in both Madison and Milwaukee were attributed to a notably strong El Niño weather pattern that year.

Oklahoma City, Oklahoma

Skyline of Oklahoma City
Credit: DenisTangneyJr/ iStock via Getty Images Plus 

With its location in Tornado Alley, Oklahoma is accustomed to dramatic weather. That was particularly true on November 11, 1911, when the state set records for its most extreme temperature swing. That day, the mercury in Oklahoma City soared to 83 degrees before plummeting 65 degrees to a reading of 17 by midnight. Both the high and low temperature remain as records for November 11. The culprit was the Great Blue Norther, a powerful cold front that followed similar events in Rapid City just days earlier.

Amarillo, Texas

Parking lot and high-rises in downtown Amarillo, Texas
Credit: DenisTangneyJr/ iStock via Getty Images Plus 

An unforgiving Blue Norther cold front was also responsible for a 66-degree temperature swing in Amarillo on December 12, 1919. In just one hour during midday, the temperature dropped from 67 to 23 degrees Fahrenheit. By 7 p.m. that evening, it had plummeted even further to a bone-chilling 1 degree. While December daytime temperatures in Amarillo typically hover between 25 and 49 degrees, the city’s setting on the High Plains leaves it exposed to persistent winds and dramatic changes in weather.

Denver, Colorado

Cherry Creek in downtown Denver, Colorado
Credit: John Coletti/ The Image Bank via Getty Images 

Dramatic weather patterns are also a part of life in the Mile High City, owing to its setting beside the Rocky Mountains. In winter, vast temperature shifts are caused by warm Chinook winds and cold arctic air masses originating in Canada. Denver’s largest swing on record occurred on December 14, 2008, when the mercury dropped 76 degrees, from 58 to 18 over a two-day period. The largest one-day swing was a 66-degree drop from 46 to -20 in January 1872. 

Fairfield, Montana

Wind turbines outside of Fairfield, Montana
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Montana is no stranger to weather extremes, either, with Christmas Eve 1924 in Fairfield being a particular standout. In just 12 hours, residents endured a staggering 84-degree drop from 63 to -21 degrees. This is widely considered to be the largest 12-hour temperature swing ever recorded in the U.S. Fairfield sits near the Rocky Mountain Front, where arctic air from the north can collide with warmer Pacific air. This makes the city susceptible to rapid temperature swings between the mountains and Great Plains, especially in winter.

Browning, Montana

Lake and mountains outside of Browning, Montana
Credit: Debbie Irish / 500px/ 500px via Getty Images 

Montana was also the location for one of the country’s largest temperature drops over a 24-hour period. It occurred in Browning between January 23 and 24, 1916, when the thermometer changed from 44 degrees to a bone-chilling -56 reading, thanks to a warming Chinook wind pattern colliding with a powerful arctic cold front from the north.

Loma, Montana

Abandoned grain elevators outside of Loma, Montana
Credit: James_Gabbert/ iStock via Getty Images Plus 

And lastly, another Montana city holds the current Guinness World Record for the largest temperature range in a single day: a staggering 103-degree rise from -54 to 49 degrees over 24 hours between January 14 and 15, 1972. On that frigid morning, cool Arctic air settled in the valleys and lowlands of northern Montana, but swift Chinook winds from the Rockies sent temperatures soaring along the mountain front. Temperature swings aren’t the only climate-related records held by Montana, either. In January 1887, the largest snowflakes on record, measuring 15 inches wide and 8 inches thick, were found near Missoula.